Sensing Device Management for History-Based Spectrum Sharing in Cognitive Radio Networks

A novel approach to managing a fully distributed cognitive radio network (CRN) is presented. This approach builds on the concept of history-based spectrum access, in which cognitive base stations (BSs) independently estimate the system load using history records and adaptively swap their occupied sp...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Mohammed Hawa, Fahed Jubair, Raed Al-Zubi, Ramzi Saifan
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Hindawi-Wiley 2018-01-01
Series:Wireless Communications and Mobile Computing
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2018/1450418
Description
Summary:A novel approach to managing a fully distributed cognitive radio network (CRN) is presented. This approach builds on the concept of history-based spectrum access, in which cognitive base stations (BSs) independently estimate the system load using history records and adaptively swap their occupied spectrum bands to ensure allocation fairness and high overall throughput. In addition, cognitive BSs monitor primary user (PU) behavior in order to avoid interfering with active PUs. In this work, we address two issues that afflict history-based access: the first is the high cost of the sensing devices needed at each cognitive BS to be able to independently draw conclusions about the status of the CRN and the second is the unreliability inherent in practical sensing hardware (such as energy detectors). Simulation results show that the proposed technique manages to solve the two abovementioned issues without any noticeable drop in performance and without sacrificing the distributed nature of the protocol.
ISSN:1530-8669
1530-8677