From Kanner Austim to Asperger Syndromes, the Difficult Task to Predict Where ASD People Look at

Modelling the visual attention of people with autism spectrum disorder (ASD) is attracting more and more interest. This consists in determining where ASD people look and in inferring the important visual features contributing to the gaze deployment. In this article, we investigate whether or not exi...

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Main Authors:	Olivier Le Meur, Alexis Nebout, Myriam Cherel, Elise Etchamendy
Format:	Article
Language:	English
Published:	IEEE 2020-01-01
Series:	IEEE Access
Subjects:	Visual attention eye movements saliency model autism ASD
Online Access:	https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/9179790/

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spelling	doaj-e77aa59fefc74ea6a492cdf5f85c289b2021-03-30T03:32:22ZengIEEEIEEE Access2169-35362020-01-01816213216214010.1109/ACCESS.2020.30202519179790From Kanner Austim to Asperger Syndromes, the Difficult Task to Predict Where ASD People Look atOlivier Le Meur0https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9883-0296Alexis Nebout1Myriam Cherel2Elise Etchamendy3CNRS, IRISA, University of Rennes 1, Rennes, FranceCNRS, IRISA, University of Rennes 1, Rennes, FranceRecherches en Psychopathologie et Psychanalyse (RPpsy, EA4050), University of Rennes 2, Rennes, FranceRecherches en Psychopathologie et Psychanalyse (RPpsy, EA4050), University of Rennes 2, Rennes, FranceModelling the visual attention of people with autism spectrum disorder (ASD) is attracting more and more interest. This consists in determining where ASD people look and in inferring the important visual features contributing to the gaze deployment. In this article, we investigate whether or not existing neurotypical as well as ASD saliency models perform well over the whole spectrum of autism. For this purpose, we propose two new eye-tracking datasets of ASD people in order to cover a large part of the autism spectrum, going from high-level functioning (e.g. Asperger) to low-level functioning (e.g. Kanner) autism. We demonstrate that current neurotypical and ASD models do not generalize well and perform well only on a small part of the spectrum. Our objective is to raise the awareness of computer scientists to the difficult task we are facing up when it comes to simulate the gaze deployment of ASD people.https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/9179790/Visual attentioneye movementssaliency modelautismASD
collection	DOAJ
language	English
format	Article
sources	DOAJ
author	Olivier Le Meur Alexis Nebout Myriam Cherel Elise Etchamendy
spellingShingle	Olivier Le Meur Alexis Nebout Myriam Cherel Elise Etchamendy From Kanner Austim to Asperger Syndromes, the Difficult Task to Predict Where ASD People Look at IEEE Access Visual attention eye movements saliency model autism ASD
author_facet	Olivier Le Meur Alexis Nebout Myriam Cherel Elise Etchamendy
author_sort	Olivier Le Meur
title	From Kanner Austim to Asperger Syndromes, the Difficult Task to Predict Where ASD People Look at
title_short	From Kanner Austim to Asperger Syndromes, the Difficult Task to Predict Where ASD People Look at
title_full	From Kanner Austim to Asperger Syndromes, the Difficult Task to Predict Where ASD People Look at
title_fullStr	From Kanner Austim to Asperger Syndromes, the Difficult Task to Predict Where ASD People Look at
title_full_unstemmed	From Kanner Austim to Asperger Syndromes, the Difficult Task to Predict Where ASD People Look at
title_sort	from kanner austim to asperger syndromes, the difficult task to predict where asd people look at
publisher	IEEE
series	IEEE Access
issn	2169-3536
publishDate	2020-01-01
description	Modelling the visual attention of people with autism spectrum disorder (ASD) is attracting more and more interest. This consists in determining where ASD people look and in inferring the important visual features contributing to the gaze deployment. In this article, we investigate whether or not existing neurotypical as well as ASD saliency models perform well over the whole spectrum of autism. For this purpose, we propose two new eye-tracking datasets of ASD people in order to cover a large part of the autism spectrum, going from high-level functioning (e.g. Asperger) to low-level functioning (e.g. Kanner) autism. We demonstrate that current neurotypical and ASD models do not generalize well and perform well only on a small part of the spectrum. Our objective is to raise the awareness of computer scientists to the difficult task we are facing up when it comes to simulate the gaze deployment of ASD people.
topic	Visual attention eye movements saliency model autism ASD
url	https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/9179790/
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From Kanner Austim to Asperger Syndromes, the Difficult Task to Predict Where ASD People Look at

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