Enzyme replacement therapy in perinatal hypophosphatasia: Case report of a negative outcome and lessons for clinical practice

Enzyme replacement therapy (ERT) is a newly approved disease-modifying treatment for hypophosphatasia (HPP), a rare metabolic bone disorder. With an orphan drug and ultra-rare disease, sharing information about responders and non-responders is particularly important, as any one centre's familia...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Gregory Costain, Aideen M. Moore, Lauren Munroe, Alison Williams, Randi Zlotnik Shaul, Cheryl Rockman-Greenberg, Martin Offringa, Peter Kannu
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2018-03-01
Series:Molecular Genetics and Metabolism Reports
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2214426917301271
id doaj-e73fde8deed14693b673ace1c4f6e110
record_format Article
spelling doaj-e73fde8deed14693b673ace1c4f6e1102020-11-25T00:52:52ZengElsevierMolecular Genetics and Metabolism Reports2214-42692018-03-0114C222610.1016/j.ymgmr.2017.10.006Enzyme replacement therapy in perinatal hypophosphatasia: Case report of a negative outcome and lessons for clinical practiceGregory Costain0Aideen M. Moore1Lauren Munroe2Alison Williams3Randi Zlotnik Shaul4Cheryl Rockman-Greenberg5Martin Offringa6Peter Kannu7Division of Clinical and Metabolic Genetics, The Hospital for Sick Children, Toronto, ON, CanadaDivision of Neonatology, The Hospital for Sick Children, Toronto, ON, CanadaDivision of Neonatology, The Hospital for Sick Children, Toronto, ON, CanadaDepartment of Bioethics, The Hospital for Sick Children, University of Toronto Joint Centre for Bioethics, Toronto, ON, CanadaDepartment of Paediatrics, Faculty of Medicine, University of Toronto, Toronto, ON, CanadaChildren's Hospital Research Institute of Manitoba, Department of Paediatrics and Child Health, University of Manitoba, Winnipeg, MB, CanadaDivision of Neonatology, The Hospital for Sick Children, Toronto, ON, CanadaDivision of Clinical and Metabolic Genetics, The Hospital for Sick Children, Toronto, ON, CanadaEnzyme replacement therapy (ERT) is a newly approved disease-modifying treatment for hypophosphatasia (HPP), a rare metabolic bone disorder. With an orphan drug and ultra-rare disease, sharing information about responders and non-responders is particularly important, as any one centre's familiarity with its use will be limited. Nearly all published data in infants and very young children with life-threatening HPP are from three small clinical trials that have reported generally positive outcomes. We describe in detail a patient with perinatal HPP for whom treatment with ERT was not successful. Lessons learned from this case can inform clinical decision-making and provide topics for the research agenda. We also discuss practical and ethical challenges related to treatment of an ultra-rare disease with an expensive new medication in a publicly funded healthcare system.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2214426917301271HypophosphatasiaAlkaline phosphataseALPLSkeletal dysplasiaEnzyme replacement therapyAsfotase alfaOrphan drug
collection DOAJ
language English
format Article
sources DOAJ
author Gregory Costain
Aideen M. Moore
Lauren Munroe
Alison Williams
Randi Zlotnik Shaul
Cheryl Rockman-Greenberg
Martin Offringa
Peter Kannu
spellingShingle Gregory Costain
Aideen M. Moore
Lauren Munroe
Alison Williams
Randi Zlotnik Shaul
Cheryl Rockman-Greenberg
Martin Offringa
Peter Kannu
Enzyme replacement therapy in perinatal hypophosphatasia: Case report of a negative outcome and lessons for clinical practice
Molecular Genetics and Metabolism Reports
Hypophosphatasia
Alkaline phosphatase
ALPL
Skeletal dysplasia
Enzyme replacement therapy
Asfotase alfa
Orphan drug
author_facet Gregory Costain
Aideen M. Moore
Lauren Munroe
Alison Williams
Randi Zlotnik Shaul
Cheryl Rockman-Greenberg
Martin Offringa
Peter Kannu
author_sort Gregory Costain
title Enzyme replacement therapy in perinatal hypophosphatasia: Case report of a negative outcome and lessons for clinical practice
title_short Enzyme replacement therapy in perinatal hypophosphatasia: Case report of a negative outcome and lessons for clinical practice
title_full Enzyme replacement therapy in perinatal hypophosphatasia: Case report of a negative outcome and lessons for clinical practice
title_fullStr Enzyme replacement therapy in perinatal hypophosphatasia: Case report of a negative outcome and lessons for clinical practice
title_full_unstemmed Enzyme replacement therapy in perinatal hypophosphatasia: Case report of a negative outcome and lessons for clinical practice
title_sort enzyme replacement therapy in perinatal hypophosphatasia: case report of a negative outcome and lessons for clinical practice
publisher Elsevier
series Molecular Genetics and Metabolism Reports
issn 2214-4269
publishDate 2018-03-01
description Enzyme replacement therapy (ERT) is a newly approved disease-modifying treatment for hypophosphatasia (HPP), a rare metabolic bone disorder. With an orphan drug and ultra-rare disease, sharing information about responders and non-responders is particularly important, as any one centre's familiarity with its use will be limited. Nearly all published data in infants and very young children with life-threatening HPP are from three small clinical trials that have reported generally positive outcomes. We describe in detail a patient with perinatal HPP for whom treatment with ERT was not successful. Lessons learned from this case can inform clinical decision-making and provide topics for the research agenda. We also discuss practical and ethical challenges related to treatment of an ultra-rare disease with an expensive new medication in a publicly funded healthcare system.
topic Hypophosphatasia
Alkaline phosphatase
ALPL
Skeletal dysplasia
Enzyme replacement therapy
Asfotase alfa
Orphan drug
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2214426917301271
work_keys_str_mv AT gregorycostain enzymereplacementtherapyinperinatalhypophosphatasiacasereportofanegativeoutcomeandlessonsforclinicalpractice
AT aideenmmoore enzymereplacementtherapyinperinatalhypophosphatasiacasereportofanegativeoutcomeandlessonsforclinicalpractice
AT laurenmunroe enzymereplacementtherapyinperinatalhypophosphatasiacasereportofanegativeoutcomeandlessonsforclinicalpractice
AT alisonwilliams enzymereplacementtherapyinperinatalhypophosphatasiacasereportofanegativeoutcomeandlessonsforclinicalpractice
AT randizlotnikshaul enzymereplacementtherapyinperinatalhypophosphatasiacasereportofanegativeoutcomeandlessonsforclinicalpractice
AT cherylrockmangreenberg enzymereplacementtherapyinperinatalhypophosphatasiacasereportofanegativeoutcomeandlessonsforclinicalpractice
AT martinoffringa enzymereplacementtherapyinperinatalhypophosphatasiacasereportofanegativeoutcomeandlessonsforclinicalpractice
AT peterkannu enzymereplacementtherapyinperinatalhypophosphatasiacasereportofanegativeoutcomeandlessonsforclinicalpractice
_version_ 1725240459881611264