Calculation of freight externality costs for South Africa
The purpose of this study is to quantify the marginal external costs associated with freight transport in South Africa. Six cost elements are included as externality cost items, namely, costs related to accidents, emissions, roadway land availability, policing, noise and congestion. Inputs in the ca...
Main Authors: | , , , , |
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
Published: |
AOSIS
2012-11-01
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Series: | Journal of Transport and Supply Chain Management |
Online Access: | https://jtscm.co.za/index.php/jtscm/article/view/61 |