Energy in a finite two-dimensional spinless electron gas

We study the properties of a finite two-dimensional electron gas system in the Hartree-Fock approximation. We obtain exact analytical expressions for the energy in a finite two-dimensional fully spin-polarized (spinless) system of electrons interacting with a Coulomb potential immersed in a finite s...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Orion Ciftja, Bradley Sutton, Ashley Way
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: AIP Publishing LLC 2013-05-01
Series:AIP Advances
Online Access:http://link.aip.org/link/doi/10.1063/1.4804933
Description
Summary:We study the properties of a finite two-dimensional electron gas system in the Hartree-Fock approximation. We obtain exact analytical expressions for the energy in a finite two-dimensional fully spin-polarized (spinless) system of electrons interacting with a Coulomb potential immersed in a finite square region uniformly filled with a neutralizing positive charge. The difficult two-electron integrals over the finite square domain are reduced to simple compact expressions involving analytic auxiliary functions. We provide results for the potential energy of systems with a finite number of electrons and show how the energy slowly converges towards its thermodynamic limit bulk value.
ISSN:2158-3226