Numerical Simulation of the Effect of Heater Position on the Oxygen Concentration in the CZ Silicon Crystal Growth Process

We perform numerical simulations to analyze the effect of the position of the heater on the thermal and flow fields and the oxygen concentration distribution during the industrial Cz silicon crystal growth process. The amount of oxygen released from the silica crucible to the silicon melt during the...

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Main Authors: Ying-Yang Teng, Jyh-Chen Chen, Chung-Wei Lu, Cheng-Chuan Huang, Wan-Ting Wun, Hsueh-I Chen, Chi-Yung Chen, Wen-Chieh Lan
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Hindawi Limited 2012-01-01
Series:International Journal of Photoenergy
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2012/395235
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spelling doaj-e5b9ef74875a4f57b168347bbd188cbc2020-11-24T23:42:31ZengHindawi LimitedInternational Journal of Photoenergy1110-662X1687-529X2012-01-01201210.1155/2012/395235395235Numerical Simulation of the Effect of Heater Position on the Oxygen Concentration in the CZ Silicon Crystal Growth ProcessYing-Yang Teng0Jyh-Chen Chen1Chung-Wei Lu2Cheng-Chuan Huang3Wan-Ting Wun4Hsueh-I Chen5Chi-Yung Chen6Wen-Chieh Lan7Chung Shan Institute of Science and Technology (CSIST), No. 481, Sec. chia an, Zhongzheng Rd., Longtan, Taoyuan County 32546, TaiwanDepartment of Mechanical Engineering, National Central University, No. 300, Jhongda Rd., Jhongli City, Taoyuan County 32001, TaiwanJen-Teh College, No. 79-9, Sha-Luen Hu, Hou-Loung, Miaoli County 35664, TaiwanDepartment of Mechanical Engineering, National Central University, No. 300, Jhongda Rd., Jhongli City, Taoyuan County 32001, TaiwanDepartment of Mechanical Engineering, National Central University, No. 300, Jhongda Rd., Jhongli City, Taoyuan County 32001, TaiwanDepartment of Mechanical Engineering, National Central University, No. 300, Jhongda Rd., Jhongli City, Taoyuan County 32001, TaiwanSino-American Silicon Products Inc., No. 8. Industrial East Road 2, Hsinchu Science Park, Hsinchu County 30075, TaiwanSino-American Silicon Products Inc., No. 8. Industrial East Road 2, Hsinchu Science Park, Hsinchu County 30075, TaiwanWe perform numerical simulations to analyze the effect of the position of the heater on the thermal and flow fields and the oxygen concentration distribution during the industrial Cz silicon crystal growth process. The amount of oxygen released from the silica crucible to the silicon melt during the growth process can be lowered by adjusting the heater position to decrease the temperature on the crucible wall. During growth of the crystal body, there is a significant decrease in the gradient of the oxygen concentration along the melt-crystal interface due to the stronger Taylor-Proudman vortex, which is generated by the crucible and crystal rotation. There is a significant reduction in the average oxygen concentration at the melt-crystal interface for longer crystal lengths because of the lower wall temperature, smaller contact surface between the crucible wall and the melt and the stronger Taylor-Proudman vortex.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2012/395235
collection DOAJ
language English
format Article
sources DOAJ
author Ying-Yang Teng
Jyh-Chen Chen
Chung-Wei Lu
Cheng-Chuan Huang
Wan-Ting Wun
Hsueh-I Chen
Chi-Yung Chen
Wen-Chieh Lan
spellingShingle Ying-Yang Teng
Jyh-Chen Chen
Chung-Wei Lu
Cheng-Chuan Huang
Wan-Ting Wun
Hsueh-I Chen
Chi-Yung Chen
Wen-Chieh Lan
Numerical Simulation of the Effect of Heater Position on the Oxygen Concentration in the CZ Silicon Crystal Growth Process
International Journal of Photoenergy
author_facet Ying-Yang Teng
Jyh-Chen Chen
Chung-Wei Lu
Cheng-Chuan Huang
Wan-Ting Wun
Hsueh-I Chen
Chi-Yung Chen
Wen-Chieh Lan
author_sort Ying-Yang Teng
title Numerical Simulation of the Effect of Heater Position on the Oxygen Concentration in the CZ Silicon Crystal Growth Process
title_short Numerical Simulation of the Effect of Heater Position on the Oxygen Concentration in the CZ Silicon Crystal Growth Process
title_full Numerical Simulation of the Effect of Heater Position on the Oxygen Concentration in the CZ Silicon Crystal Growth Process
title_fullStr Numerical Simulation of the Effect of Heater Position on the Oxygen Concentration in the CZ Silicon Crystal Growth Process
title_full_unstemmed Numerical Simulation of the Effect of Heater Position on the Oxygen Concentration in the CZ Silicon Crystal Growth Process
title_sort numerical simulation of the effect of heater position on the oxygen concentration in the cz silicon crystal growth process
publisher Hindawi Limited
series International Journal of Photoenergy
issn 1110-662X
1687-529X
publishDate 2012-01-01
description We perform numerical simulations to analyze the effect of the position of the heater on the thermal and flow fields and the oxygen concentration distribution during the industrial Cz silicon crystal growth process. The amount of oxygen released from the silica crucible to the silicon melt during the growth process can be lowered by adjusting the heater position to decrease the temperature on the crucible wall. During growth of the crystal body, there is a significant decrease in the gradient of the oxygen concentration along the melt-crystal interface due to the stronger Taylor-Proudman vortex, which is generated by the crucible and crystal rotation. There is a significant reduction in the average oxygen concentration at the melt-crystal interface for longer crystal lengths because of the lower wall temperature, smaller contact surface between the crucible wall and the melt and the stronger Taylor-Proudman vortex.
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2012/395235
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