DEVELOPMENT OF NOSOCOMIAL INFECTION PREVENTION MEASURED BY NURSES AT HOSPITAL BASED ON HEALTH BELIEF MODEL

Introduction. Nosocomial infections are defined as infection that develop during hospital stay of a patient. All patients have 20% risk of getting nosocomial infection from both health care providers and visitors. The objective of the research was to examine nurse attitude in effort to prevent nosoc...

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Main Author: Djaafar Nurseha
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Universitas Airlangga 2017-04-01
Series:Jurnal Ners
Subjects:
Online Access:http://e-journal.unair.ac.id/index.php/JNERS/article/view/3879
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spelling doaj-e575f472ba0a4b88afad70d1455f60c72020-11-25T03:27:17ZengUniversitas AirlanggaJurnal Ners1858-35982502-57912017-04-0181647110.20473/jn.v8i1.38792560DEVELOPMENT OF NOSOCOMIAL INFECTION PREVENTION MEASURED BY NURSES AT HOSPITAL BASED ON HEALTH BELIEF MODELDjaafar Nurseha0Poltekkes Manado Jurusan KeperawatanIntroduction. Nosocomial infections are defined as infection that develop during hospital stay of a patient. All patients have 20% risk of getting nosocomial infection from both health care providers and visitors. The objective of the research was to examine nurse attitude in effort to prevent nosocomial infection at hospital based on health believe model. Method: This was a descriptive analytic with a cross sectional study approach. The total respondents were 80 people matched to the criteria. Data was collected by direct observations, interview and questionairs. Independent variable was health belief model consist of susceptibility, seriousness, benefits and barrier variables. Dependent variable was nurse’s practice to prevent nosocomial infection. Data then analyzed using correlations product moment test. Result: The results showed that, susceptibility variable, severity of infection variable and benefit variable have correlation with nosocomial infection prevention (p value=0,000<0,05). While barrier variable did not have correlation with nosocomial infection prevention (p value=0,201>0,05). Discussion: Variables of health belief model that can be used as determinants of nosocomial infection prevention were susceptibility, seriousness and benefits. Future studies are expected to be done in some hospitals to look at other factors such as hospital management, facilities and infrastructure, and policies that may affect the implementation of prevention and control of nosocomial infections.http://e-journal.unair.ac.id/index.php/JNERS/article/view/3879Health Belief Model, Nosocomial Infection and Nursing Practice
collection DOAJ
language English
format Article
sources DOAJ
author Djaafar Nurseha
spellingShingle Djaafar Nurseha
DEVELOPMENT OF NOSOCOMIAL INFECTION PREVENTION MEASURED BY NURSES AT HOSPITAL BASED ON HEALTH BELIEF MODEL
Jurnal Ners
Health Belief Model, Nosocomial Infection and Nursing Practice
author_facet Djaafar Nurseha
author_sort Djaafar Nurseha
title DEVELOPMENT OF NOSOCOMIAL INFECTION PREVENTION MEASURED BY NURSES AT HOSPITAL BASED ON HEALTH BELIEF MODEL
title_short DEVELOPMENT OF NOSOCOMIAL INFECTION PREVENTION MEASURED BY NURSES AT HOSPITAL BASED ON HEALTH BELIEF MODEL
title_full DEVELOPMENT OF NOSOCOMIAL INFECTION PREVENTION MEASURED BY NURSES AT HOSPITAL BASED ON HEALTH BELIEF MODEL
title_fullStr DEVELOPMENT OF NOSOCOMIAL INFECTION PREVENTION MEASURED BY NURSES AT HOSPITAL BASED ON HEALTH BELIEF MODEL
title_full_unstemmed DEVELOPMENT OF NOSOCOMIAL INFECTION PREVENTION MEASURED BY NURSES AT HOSPITAL BASED ON HEALTH BELIEF MODEL
title_sort development of nosocomial infection prevention measured by nurses at hospital based on health belief model
publisher Universitas Airlangga
series Jurnal Ners
issn 1858-3598
2502-5791
publishDate 2017-04-01
description Introduction. Nosocomial infections are defined as infection that develop during hospital stay of a patient. All patients have 20% risk of getting nosocomial infection from both health care providers and visitors. The objective of the research was to examine nurse attitude in effort to prevent nosocomial infection at hospital based on health believe model. Method: This was a descriptive analytic with a cross sectional study approach. The total respondents were 80 people matched to the criteria. Data was collected by direct observations, interview and questionairs. Independent variable was health belief model consist of susceptibility, seriousness, benefits and barrier variables. Dependent variable was nurse’s practice to prevent nosocomial infection. Data then analyzed using correlations product moment test. Result: The results showed that, susceptibility variable, severity of infection variable and benefit variable have correlation with nosocomial infection prevention (p value=0,000<0,05). While barrier variable did not have correlation with nosocomial infection prevention (p value=0,201>0,05). Discussion: Variables of health belief model that can be used as determinants of nosocomial infection prevention were susceptibility, seriousness and benefits. Future studies are expected to be done in some hospitals to look at other factors such as hospital management, facilities and infrastructure, and policies that may affect the implementation of prevention and control of nosocomial infections.
topic Health Belief Model, Nosocomial Infection and Nursing Practice
url http://e-journal.unair.ac.id/index.php/JNERS/article/view/3879
work_keys_str_mv AT djaafarnurseha developmentofnosocomialinfectionpreventionmeasuredbynursesathospitalbasedonhealthbeliefmodel
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