High performance nonvolatile organic field‐effect transistor memory devices based on pyrene diimide derivative

Abstract Developing high‐quality electret layer is important for the fabrication of high‐performance nonvolatile organic field effect transistor memory devices (OFET‐NVMs). In this work, three representative aromatic diimide frameworks are employed for comparative studies as n‐type doping materials...

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Main Authors: Wei Vanessa Wang, Yamin Zhang, Xiang‐Yang Li, Zi‐Zhen Chen, Ze‐Hua Wu, Lei Zhang, Ze‐Wei Lin, Hao‐Li Zhang
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2021-07-01
Series:InfoMat
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1002/inf2.12186
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spelling doaj-e51409a0c192437aab20e13f88befc412021-07-01T23:16:40ZengWileyInfoMat2567-31652021-07-013781482210.1002/inf2.12186High performance nonvolatile organic field‐effect transistor memory devices based on pyrene diimide derivativeWei Vanessa Wang0Yamin Zhang1Xiang‐Yang Li2Zi‐Zhen Chen3Ze‐Hua Wu4Lei Zhang5Ze‐Wei Lin6Hao‐Li Zhang7State Key Laboratory of Applied Organic Chemistry (SKLAOC), Key Laboratory of Special Function Materials and Structure Design (MOE), College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering Lanzhou University Lanzhou ChinaState Key Laboratory of Applied Organic Chemistry (SKLAOC), Key Laboratory of Special Function Materials and Structure Design (MOE), College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering Lanzhou University Lanzhou ChinaState Key Laboratory of Applied Organic Chemistry (SKLAOC), Key Laboratory of Special Function Materials and Structure Design (MOE), College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering Lanzhou University Lanzhou ChinaState Key Laboratory of Applied Organic Chemistry (SKLAOC), Key Laboratory of Special Function Materials and Structure Design (MOE), College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering Lanzhou University Lanzhou ChinaState Key Laboratory of Applied Organic Chemistry (SKLAOC), Key Laboratory of Special Function Materials and Structure Design (MOE), College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering Lanzhou University Lanzhou ChinaState Key Laboratory of Applied Organic Chemistry (SKLAOC), Key Laboratory of Special Function Materials and Structure Design (MOE), College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering Lanzhou University Lanzhou ChinaState Key Laboratory of Applied Organic Chemistry (SKLAOC), Key Laboratory of Special Function Materials and Structure Design (MOE), College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering Lanzhou University Lanzhou ChinaState Key Laboratory of Applied Organic Chemistry (SKLAOC), Key Laboratory of Special Function Materials and Structure Design (MOE), College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering Lanzhou University Lanzhou ChinaAbstract Developing high‐quality electret layer is important for the fabrication of high‐performance nonvolatile organic field effect transistor memory devices (OFET‐NVMs). In this work, three representative aromatic diimide frameworks are employed for comparative studies as n‐type doping materials for the electret layers in OFET‐NVMs, which are naphthalene diimide (NDI), perylene diimide (PDI), and pyrene diimide (PyDI). When blended with polystyrene (PS) to prepare the electret layers, all the memory devices containing aromatic diimide dopants exhibited significantly improved performances compared with the undoped counterparts, indicating that low‐lying LUMO energy levels of these dopants are beneficial for charge injection. All the devices with n‐type dopants exhibited long retention times (more than 104 s) and good switching reliability in more than 400 continuous write‐read‐erase‐read cycles. Among them, the PyDI‐based memory device exhibited superior performance compared with other aromatic diimides, which achieved a memory window of 34.0 V, a trapping charge density of 1.98 × 1012 cm−2 along with an on/off ratio higher than 104. This work indicates that PyDI framework could be a new platform for the future design of n‐type dopant for high‐performance nonvolatile organic field‐effect transistor memory devices.https://doi.org/10.1002/inf2.12186aromatic diimideselectret layersmemoryn‐type doping materialsorganic field‐effect transistor
collection DOAJ
language English
format Article
sources DOAJ
author Wei Vanessa Wang
Yamin Zhang
Xiang‐Yang Li
Zi‐Zhen Chen
Ze‐Hua Wu
Lei Zhang
Ze‐Wei Lin
Hao‐Li Zhang
spellingShingle Wei Vanessa Wang
Yamin Zhang
Xiang‐Yang Li
Zi‐Zhen Chen
Ze‐Hua Wu
Lei Zhang
Ze‐Wei Lin
Hao‐Li Zhang
High performance nonvolatile organic field‐effect transistor memory devices based on pyrene diimide derivative
InfoMat
aromatic diimides
electret layers
memory
n‐type doping materials
organic field‐effect transistor
author_facet Wei Vanessa Wang
Yamin Zhang
Xiang‐Yang Li
Zi‐Zhen Chen
Ze‐Hua Wu
Lei Zhang
Ze‐Wei Lin
Hao‐Li Zhang
author_sort Wei Vanessa Wang
title High performance nonvolatile organic field‐effect transistor memory devices based on pyrene diimide derivative
title_short High performance nonvolatile organic field‐effect transistor memory devices based on pyrene diimide derivative
title_full High performance nonvolatile organic field‐effect transistor memory devices based on pyrene diimide derivative
title_fullStr High performance nonvolatile organic field‐effect transistor memory devices based on pyrene diimide derivative
title_full_unstemmed High performance nonvolatile organic field‐effect transistor memory devices based on pyrene diimide derivative
title_sort high performance nonvolatile organic field‐effect transistor memory devices based on pyrene diimide derivative
publisher Wiley
series InfoMat
issn 2567-3165
publishDate 2021-07-01
description Abstract Developing high‐quality electret layer is important for the fabrication of high‐performance nonvolatile organic field effect transistor memory devices (OFET‐NVMs). In this work, three representative aromatic diimide frameworks are employed for comparative studies as n‐type doping materials for the electret layers in OFET‐NVMs, which are naphthalene diimide (NDI), perylene diimide (PDI), and pyrene diimide (PyDI). When blended with polystyrene (PS) to prepare the electret layers, all the memory devices containing aromatic diimide dopants exhibited significantly improved performances compared with the undoped counterparts, indicating that low‐lying LUMO energy levels of these dopants are beneficial for charge injection. All the devices with n‐type dopants exhibited long retention times (more than 104 s) and good switching reliability in more than 400 continuous write‐read‐erase‐read cycles. Among them, the PyDI‐based memory device exhibited superior performance compared with other aromatic diimides, which achieved a memory window of 34.0 V, a trapping charge density of 1.98 × 1012 cm−2 along with an on/off ratio higher than 104. This work indicates that PyDI framework could be a new platform for the future design of n‐type dopant for high‐performance nonvolatile organic field‐effect transistor memory devices.
topic aromatic diimides
electret layers
memory
n‐type doping materials
organic field‐effect transistor
url https://doi.org/10.1002/inf2.12186
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