Scaffold-free cell-based tissue engineering therapies: advances, shortfalls and forecast

Abstract Cell-based scaffold-free therapies seek to develop in vitro organotypic three-dimensional (3D) tissue-like surrogates, capitalising upon the inherent capacity of cells to create tissues with efficiency and sophistication that is still unparalleled by human-made devices. Although automation...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Andrea De Pieri, Yury Rochev, Dimitrios I. Zeugolis
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Nature Publishing Group 2021-03-01
Series:npj Regenerative Medicine
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1038/s41536-021-00133-3