The impact of group identity on coalition formation

Bargaining and coalition building are a central part of modern politics. We argue that majoritarian bargaining is important for the formation of coalitions and that group-identity preferences have an impact on partner selection. We tested the effect of gender, race, and ideological distance in a maj...

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Main Authors: Denise Laroze, David Hugh-Jones, Arndt Leininger
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: SAGE Publishing 2020-11-01
Series:Research & Politics
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1177/2053168020967488
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spelling doaj-e387dd74607448e0b885a51dba431d552020-11-25T04:09:46ZengSAGE PublishingResearch & Politics2053-16802020-11-01710.1177/2053168020967488The impact of group identity on coalition formationDenise Laroze0David Hugh-Jones1Arndt Leininger2Center for Experimental Social Sciences and Department of Management, Universidad de Santiago de Chile, Santiago, ChileSchool of Economics, University of East Anglia, Norwich, Norfolk, UKOtto Suhr Institute of Political Science, Freie Universität Berlin, Berlin, GermanyBargaining and coalition building are a central part of modern politics. We argue that majoritarian bargaining is important for the formation of coalitions and that group-identity preferences have an impact on partner selection. We tested the effect of gender, race, and ideological distance in a majority-rule bargaining experiment and found that ideological distance significantly affected the likelihood and amount offered to potential partners. We concluded that formateurs are not necessarily purely rational actors pursuing policy goals and/or the benefits of office. Rather, they also care about the identity of their partners, preferring others who are like themselves.https://doi.org/10.1177/2053168020967488
collection DOAJ
language English
format Article
sources DOAJ
author Denise Laroze
David Hugh-Jones
Arndt Leininger
spellingShingle Denise Laroze
David Hugh-Jones
Arndt Leininger
The impact of group identity on coalition formation
Research & Politics
author_facet Denise Laroze
David Hugh-Jones
Arndt Leininger
author_sort Denise Laroze
title The impact of group identity on coalition formation
title_short The impact of group identity on coalition formation
title_full The impact of group identity on coalition formation
title_fullStr The impact of group identity on coalition formation
title_full_unstemmed The impact of group identity on coalition formation
title_sort impact of group identity on coalition formation
publisher SAGE Publishing
series Research & Politics
issn 2053-1680
publishDate 2020-11-01
description Bargaining and coalition building are a central part of modern politics. We argue that majoritarian bargaining is important for the formation of coalitions and that group-identity preferences have an impact on partner selection. We tested the effect of gender, race, and ideological distance in a majority-rule bargaining experiment and found that ideological distance significantly affected the likelihood and amount offered to potential partners. We concluded that formateurs are not necessarily purely rational actors pursuing policy goals and/or the benefits of office. Rather, they also care about the identity of their partners, preferring others who are like themselves.
url https://doi.org/10.1177/2053168020967488
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