The sensory pain of Dante's Inferno - Semantics of chronic pain in patients with narcolepsy

Objective: To examine the semantics of chronic pain in narcolepsy and to compare with the poem Inferno, from Dante Alighieri. Methods: A cross-sectional study, in which type 1 (n=33) and type 2 (n=33) patients (hypocretin-1 quantification in cerebrospinal fluid), were studied...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Renata Carvalho Cremaschi, Camila Hirotsu, Sergio Tufik, Fernando Morgadinho Coelho
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Brazilian Association of Sleep and Latin American Federation of Sleep Societies 2019-03-01
Series:Sleep Science
Subjects:
Online Access:http://sleepscience.org.br/export-pdf/572/v12n1a09.pdf
Description
Summary:Objective: To examine the semantics of chronic pain in narcolepsy and to compare with the poem Inferno, from Dante Alighieri. Methods: A cross-sectional study, in which type 1 (n=33) and type 2 (n=33) patients (hypocretin-1 quantification in cerebrospinal fluid), were studied at Departamento de Psicobiologia - Universidade Federal de São Paulo (Brazil). We assessed pain descriptors in the Present Rating Index (PRI) from McGill Pain Questionnaire. Results: There was no significant difference in PRI between narcolepsy groups. In both groups, the most frequent words had a sensory dimension: throbbing, jumping, and tugging. Multiple correspondence analysis revealed the predominance of sensory descriptors and the deficiency of affective descriptors in these groups. Discussion: A study that interpreted the poem Inferno, from Dante Alighieri, as McGill Pain Questionnaires descriptors suggested a contribution of the sensory dimension in pain of possibly narcolepsy patients, similar as in our results.
ISSN:1984-0659
1984-0063