A Study of the Flow Behavior of Prevulcanised Natural Rubber Latex/singlewalled Carbon Nanotubes (SWCNT) Blends Using Rotational Viscometry and Power Law Model
This work describes the flow behavior of prevulcanised natural rubber latex (PvNRL) and PvNRL nanoblends containing 0.02, 0.04, 0.06, and 0.08 wt.% of aqueous dispersion of single-walled carbon nanotubes (SWCNT). The assay was performed under varying shear rates (between 0.1 – 100 1/s) at three sepa...
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doaj-e25fba9eb07243628841201ac86f24ba2021-09-06T19:41:56ZengDe GruyterApplied Rheology1617-81062018-12-0128610.3933/applrheol-28-64175A Study of the Flow Behavior of Prevulcanised Natural Rubber Latex/singlewalled Carbon Nanotubes (SWCNT) Blends Using Rotational Viscometry and Power Law ModelAgbakoba Victor Chike0Yah Clarence S.1Simate Geoffrey S.2Hlangothi Shanganyane Percy3Centre for Rubber Science & Technology, Nelson Mandela University, University Way, P.O. Box 77000, Port Elizabeth, 6031, South AfricaWits Reproductive Health and HIV Institute (Wits RHI), Faculty of Health Sciences, University of the Witwatersrand, Johannesburg, P/Bag 3, Wits 2050, South AfricaSchool of Chemical and Metallurgical Engineering, University of Witwatersrand, Johannesburg, P/Bag 3, Wits 2050, South AfricaCentre for Rubber Science & Technology, Nelson Mandela University, University Way, P.O. Box 77000, Port Elizabeth, 6031, South AfricaThis work describes the flow behavior of prevulcanised natural rubber latex (PvNRL) and PvNRL nanoblends containing 0.02, 0.04, 0.06, and 0.08 wt.% of aqueous dispersion of single-walled carbon nanotubes (SWCNT). The assay was performed under varying shear rates (between 0.1 – 100 1/s) at three separate isothermal temperatures (25, 30, and 35 °C) on a Modular Compact Rheometer (MCR) fitted with a concentric cylinder measuring system. A steady decrease in viscosity upon every single shear rate increment was observed for all the samples analysed. Thus, each measured viscosity was considered an apparent-viscosity; which confirms a typical non-Newtonian flow behavior. PvNRL blends containing highest wt.% SWCNT exhibited higher apparent viscosity at low shear rates, whereas the lowest wt.% SWCNT displayed a lower apparent viscosity, thus signifying a dilution effect. The power law model showed good fitting and successfully predicted the flow behavior within the modelled shear rate region.https://doi.org/10.3933/applrheol-28-64175prevulcanised natural rubber latexsingle-walled carbon nanotubesflow behaviorshear rateapparent viscositynon-newtonianshear-thinning |
collection |
DOAJ |
language |
English |
format |
Article |
sources |
DOAJ |
author |
Agbakoba Victor Chike Yah Clarence S. Simate Geoffrey S. Hlangothi Shanganyane Percy |
spellingShingle |
Agbakoba Victor Chike Yah Clarence S. Simate Geoffrey S. Hlangothi Shanganyane Percy A Study of the Flow Behavior of Prevulcanised Natural Rubber Latex/singlewalled Carbon Nanotubes (SWCNT) Blends Using Rotational Viscometry and Power Law Model Applied Rheology prevulcanised natural rubber latex single-walled carbon nanotubes flow behavior shear rate apparent viscosity non-newtonian shear-thinning |
author_facet |
Agbakoba Victor Chike Yah Clarence S. Simate Geoffrey S. Hlangothi Shanganyane Percy |
author_sort |
Agbakoba Victor Chike |
title |
A Study of the Flow Behavior of Prevulcanised Natural Rubber Latex/singlewalled Carbon Nanotubes (SWCNT) Blends Using Rotational Viscometry and Power Law Model |
title_short |
A Study of the Flow Behavior of Prevulcanised Natural Rubber Latex/singlewalled Carbon Nanotubes (SWCNT) Blends Using Rotational Viscometry and Power Law Model |
title_full |
A Study of the Flow Behavior of Prevulcanised Natural Rubber Latex/singlewalled Carbon Nanotubes (SWCNT) Blends Using Rotational Viscometry and Power Law Model |
title_fullStr |
A Study of the Flow Behavior of Prevulcanised Natural Rubber Latex/singlewalled Carbon Nanotubes (SWCNT) Blends Using Rotational Viscometry and Power Law Model |
title_full_unstemmed |
A Study of the Flow Behavior of Prevulcanised Natural Rubber Latex/singlewalled Carbon Nanotubes (SWCNT) Blends Using Rotational Viscometry and Power Law Model |
title_sort |
study of the flow behavior of prevulcanised natural rubber latex/singlewalled carbon nanotubes (swcnt) blends using rotational viscometry and power law model |
publisher |
De Gruyter |
series |
Applied Rheology |
issn |
1617-8106 |
publishDate |
2018-12-01 |
description |
This work describes the flow behavior of prevulcanised natural rubber latex (PvNRL) and PvNRL nanoblends containing 0.02, 0.04, 0.06, and 0.08 wt.% of aqueous dispersion of single-walled carbon nanotubes (SWCNT). The assay was performed under varying shear rates (between 0.1 – 100 1/s) at three separate isothermal temperatures (25, 30, and 35 °C) on a Modular Compact Rheometer (MCR) fitted with a concentric cylinder measuring system. A steady decrease in viscosity upon every single shear rate increment was observed for all the samples analysed. Thus, each measured viscosity was considered an apparent-viscosity; which confirms a typical non-Newtonian flow behavior. PvNRL blends containing highest wt.% SWCNT exhibited higher apparent viscosity at low shear rates, whereas the lowest wt.% SWCNT displayed a lower apparent viscosity, thus signifying a dilution effect. The power law model showed good fitting and successfully predicted the flow behavior within the modelled shear rate region. |
topic |
prevulcanised natural rubber latex single-walled carbon nanotubes flow behavior shear rate apparent viscosity non-newtonian shear-thinning |
url |
https://doi.org/10.3933/applrheol-28-64175 |
work_keys_str_mv |
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