Self-Sensing Properties of Green Alkali-Activated Binders with Carbon-Based Nanoinclusions

This paper is aimed at investigating the self-sensing properties of Portland-free alkali-activated binders doped with carbon-based nanofillers. Four different inclusions (carbon nanotubes, carbon nanofibers, carbon black and graphene nanoplatelets) were added into the matrix in the same amount. The...

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Main Authors: Antonella D’Alessandro, Denny Coffetti, Elena Crotti, Luigi Coppola, Andrea Meoni, Filippo Ubertini
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2020-11-01
Series:Sustainability
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2071-1050/12/23/9916
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spelling doaj-e0bd4eac674246e080e9a8d84d9ec7682020-11-29T10:32:39ZengMDPI AGSustainability2071-10502020-11-01129916991610.3390/su12239916Self-Sensing Properties of Green Alkali-Activated Binders with Carbon-Based NanoinclusionsAntonella D’Alessandro0Denny Coffetti1Elena Crotti2Luigi Coppola3Andrea Meoni4Filippo Ubertini5Department of Civil and Environmental Engineering, University of Perugia, 06123 Perugia, ItalyDepartment of Engineering and Applied Sciences, University of Bergamo, 24129 Bergamo, ItalyDepartment of Engineering and Applied Sciences, University of Bergamo, 24129 Bergamo, ItalyDepartment of Engineering and Applied Sciences, University of Bergamo, 24129 Bergamo, ItalyDepartment of Civil and Environmental Engineering, University of Perugia, 06123 Perugia, ItalyDepartment of Civil and Environmental Engineering, University of Perugia, 06123 Perugia, ItalyThis paper is aimed at investigating the self-sensing properties of Portland-free alkali-activated binders doped with carbon-based nanofillers. Four different inclusions (carbon nanotubes, carbon nanofibers, carbon black and graphene nanoplatelets) were added into the matrix in the same amount. The physical and electromechanical properties were analyzed. The self-sensing capabilities of the samples were tested by applying a square wave voltage signal and measuring the variation of electrical resistance during cyclical compression tests. The results showed that the presence of nano-inclusions enhanced the sensing behavior of the materials, especially regarding the linearity and the hysteresis performances. Such results appear promising for the application of such novel and innovative nano-modified composites in the field of monitoring structures and infrastructures.https://www.mdpi.com/2071-1050/12/23/9916alkali-activated materialsnanofillerscarbon inclusionsself-monitoringconductive materials
collection DOAJ
language English
format Article
sources DOAJ
author Antonella D’Alessandro
Denny Coffetti
Elena Crotti
Luigi Coppola
Andrea Meoni
Filippo Ubertini
spellingShingle Antonella D’Alessandro
Denny Coffetti
Elena Crotti
Luigi Coppola
Andrea Meoni
Filippo Ubertini
Self-Sensing Properties of Green Alkali-Activated Binders with Carbon-Based Nanoinclusions
Sustainability
alkali-activated materials
nanofillers
carbon inclusions
self-monitoring
conductive materials
author_facet Antonella D’Alessandro
Denny Coffetti
Elena Crotti
Luigi Coppola
Andrea Meoni
Filippo Ubertini
author_sort Antonella D’Alessandro
title Self-Sensing Properties of Green Alkali-Activated Binders with Carbon-Based Nanoinclusions
title_short Self-Sensing Properties of Green Alkali-Activated Binders with Carbon-Based Nanoinclusions
title_full Self-Sensing Properties of Green Alkali-Activated Binders with Carbon-Based Nanoinclusions
title_fullStr Self-Sensing Properties of Green Alkali-Activated Binders with Carbon-Based Nanoinclusions
title_full_unstemmed Self-Sensing Properties of Green Alkali-Activated Binders with Carbon-Based Nanoinclusions
title_sort self-sensing properties of green alkali-activated binders with carbon-based nanoinclusions
publisher MDPI AG
series Sustainability
issn 2071-1050
publishDate 2020-11-01
description This paper is aimed at investigating the self-sensing properties of Portland-free alkali-activated binders doped with carbon-based nanofillers. Four different inclusions (carbon nanotubes, carbon nanofibers, carbon black and graphene nanoplatelets) were added into the matrix in the same amount. The physical and electromechanical properties were analyzed. The self-sensing capabilities of the samples were tested by applying a square wave voltage signal and measuring the variation of electrical resistance during cyclical compression tests. The results showed that the presence of nano-inclusions enhanced the sensing behavior of the materials, especially regarding the linearity and the hysteresis performances. Such results appear promising for the application of such novel and innovative nano-modified composites in the field of monitoring structures and infrastructures.
topic alkali-activated materials
nanofillers
carbon inclusions
self-monitoring
conductive materials
url https://www.mdpi.com/2071-1050/12/23/9916
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