Assessment of dehydroepiandrosterone sulphate and total serum testosterone in Iraqi women with post-adolescent acne

Objectives: The aim of this study was to assess dehydroepiandrosterone sulphate (DHEA-S) and total serum testosterone (TST) in women with post-adolescent acne and their relationship to severity of acne and clinical markers of androgenicity. Methods: Two hundred forty women with post-adolescent ac...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Samer A. Dhaher, Khalil I. Al-Hamdi, Jinan Q. Mohammed
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Modestum Publishing LTD 2015-06-01
Series:Journal of Clinical and Experimental Investigations
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.jceionline.org/upload/sayi/27/JCEI-01148.pdf
Description
Summary:Objectives: The aim of this study was to assess dehydroepiandrosterone sulphate (DHEA-S) and total serum testosterone (TST) in women with post-adolescent acne and their relationship to severity of acne and clinical markers of androgenicity. Methods: Two hundred forty women with post-adolescent acne (PAA), 132 women with late- onset acne (LOA) and 108 women with persistent acne (PA) were recruited in this cross-sectional study. All patients were examined clinically and by ultrasound for evidence of polycystic ovaries (PCO), and serum DHEA-S and TST levels were measured. Results: The results showed that there was an excess in androgens (DHEA-S) and TST levels. Serum androgens level were significantly correlated to the severity of PAA. In addition, clinical markers of androgenicity were frequently observed in women with PAA. Conclusion: There is an increased level of circulating androgens in significant proportion of women with PAA and it seems that hyperandrogenism appears to play an important role in the etiopathogenesis of acne. In addition, there was a direct correlation between severity of acne and androgen levels suggesting that both ovarian and adrenal abnormalities are common at this patients group. J Clin Exp Invest 2015; 6 (2): 121-125
ISSN:1309-8578
1309-6621