Machine Learning and Predictive Analysis of Fossil Fuels Consumption in Mid-Term

In economies that are dependent on fossil fuel revenues, Realization of long-term plans, mid-term and annual budgeting requires a fairly accurate estimation of the amount of consumption and its price fluctuations. Accordingly, the present study is using machine learning techniques to predict the usa...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Mahmood Amerion, Mohammadmehdi Hosseini, Abdorreza Alavi Gharahbagh, Mohsen Amerion
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: European Alliance for Innovation (EAI) 2017-12-01
Series:EAI Endorsed Transactions on Scalable Information Systems
Subjects:
Online Access:http://eudl.eu/doi/10.4108/eai.28-12-2017.153522
Description
Summary:In economies that are dependent on fossil fuel revenues, Realization of long-term plans, mid-term and annual budgeting requires a fairly accurate estimation of the amount of consumption and its price fluctuations. Accordingly, the present study is using machine learning techniques to predict the usage of fossil fuels (Diesel, Black oil, Heating oil, and Petrol) in mid-term. Exponential Smoothing, a model of time series and the Neural Network model have been applied on the actual usage data obtained from Shahroud area from 2010 to 2015. For estimation of predictive value by Neural Network method, the training and testing samples, the highest and lowest errors with a range of 41% -0.89% and 88% -3% for the Mean Absolute Percent Deviation are the most appropriate predictions for Petrol consumption. And in the Single Exponential Smoothing, the forecast rate for each product is estimated on a quarterly as well as monthly basis.
ISSN:2032-9407