The structure of turbulence in the middle and lower atmosphere seen by and deduced from MF, HF and VHF radar, with special emphasis on small-scale features and anisotropy

An overview of the turbulent structures seen by MF, HF and VHF radars in the troposphere, stratosphere and mesosphere is presented, drawing on evidence from previous radar measurements, in situ studies, laboratory observations, observations at frequencies other than those under focus, and mo...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: W. K. Hocking, J. Röttger
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Copernicus Publications 2001-08-01
Series:Annales Geophysicae
Online Access:https://www.ann-geophys.net/19/933/2001/angeo-19-933-2001.pdf