A Field Measurement Based Wind Characteristics Analysis of a Typhoon in Near-Ground Boundary Layer
The field measurement was conducted to observe the wind field data of West Pacific typhoon “Maria” in this research. With the application of ultrasonic anemometers installed in different heights (10 m, 80 m, 100 m) of the tower, the three dimensional wind speed data of typhoon “Maria” was acquired....
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doaj-e07e351a8cb0433f9224f9d175cb734a2021-07-23T13:30:41ZengMDPI AGAtmosphere2073-44332021-07-011287387310.3390/atmos12070873A Field Measurement Based Wind Characteristics Analysis of a Typhoon in Near-Ground Boundary LayerDandan Xia0Liming Dai1Li Lin2Huaifeng Wang3Haitao Hu4Fujian Provincial Key Laboratory of Wind Disaster and Wind Engineering, Xiamen University of Technology, Xiamen 361024, ChinaFujian Provincial Key Laboratory of Wind Disaster and Wind Engineering, Xiamen University of Technology, Xiamen 361024, ChinaFujian Provincial Key Laboratory of Wind Disaster and Wind Engineering, Xiamen University of Technology, Xiamen 361024, ChinaFujian Provincial Key Laboratory of Wind Disaster and Wind Engineering, Xiamen University of Technology, Xiamen 361024, ChinaFujian Provincial Key Laboratory of Wind Disaster and Wind Engineering, Xiamen University of Technology, Xiamen 361024, ChinaThe field measurement was conducted to observe the wind field data of West Pacific typhoon “Maria” in this research. With the application of ultrasonic anemometers installed in different heights (10 m, 80 m, 100 m) of the tower, the three dimensional wind speed data of typhoon “Maria” was acquired. In addition, vane-type anemometers were installed to validate the accuracy of the wind data from ultrasonic anemometers. Wind characteristics such as the mean wind profile, turbulence intensity, integral length scale, and wind spectrum are studied in detail using the collected wind data. The relationship between the gust factor and turbulence intensity was also studied and compared with the existing literature to demonstrate the characteristics of Maria. The statistical characteristics of the turbulence intensity and gust factor are presented. The corresponding conclusion remarks are expected to provide a useful reference for designing wind-resistant buildings and structures.https://www.mdpi.com/2073-4433/12/7/873field measurementsdata acquisitionTyphoon Mariawind characteristicswind-resistant design |
collection |
DOAJ |
language |
English |
format |
Article |
sources |
DOAJ |
author |
Dandan Xia Liming Dai Li Lin Huaifeng Wang Haitao Hu |
spellingShingle |
Dandan Xia Liming Dai Li Lin Huaifeng Wang Haitao Hu A Field Measurement Based Wind Characteristics Analysis of a Typhoon in Near-Ground Boundary Layer Atmosphere field measurements data acquisition Typhoon Maria wind characteristics wind-resistant design |
author_facet |
Dandan Xia Liming Dai Li Lin Huaifeng Wang Haitao Hu |
author_sort |
Dandan Xia |
title |
A Field Measurement Based Wind Characteristics Analysis of a Typhoon in Near-Ground Boundary Layer |
title_short |
A Field Measurement Based Wind Characteristics Analysis of a Typhoon in Near-Ground Boundary Layer |
title_full |
A Field Measurement Based Wind Characteristics Analysis of a Typhoon in Near-Ground Boundary Layer |
title_fullStr |
A Field Measurement Based Wind Characteristics Analysis of a Typhoon in Near-Ground Boundary Layer |
title_full_unstemmed |
A Field Measurement Based Wind Characteristics Analysis of a Typhoon in Near-Ground Boundary Layer |
title_sort |
field measurement based wind characteristics analysis of a typhoon in near-ground boundary layer |
publisher |
MDPI AG |
series |
Atmosphere |
issn |
2073-4433 |
publishDate |
2021-07-01 |
description |
The field measurement was conducted to observe the wind field data of West Pacific typhoon “Maria” in this research. With the application of ultrasonic anemometers installed in different heights (10 m, 80 m, 100 m) of the tower, the three dimensional wind speed data of typhoon “Maria” was acquired. In addition, vane-type anemometers were installed to validate the accuracy of the wind data from ultrasonic anemometers. Wind characteristics such as the mean wind profile, turbulence intensity, integral length scale, and wind spectrum are studied in detail using the collected wind data. The relationship between the gust factor and turbulence intensity was also studied and compared with the existing literature to demonstrate the characteristics of Maria. The statistical characteristics of the turbulence intensity and gust factor are presented. The corresponding conclusion remarks are expected to provide a useful reference for designing wind-resistant buildings and structures. |
topic |
field measurements data acquisition Typhoon Maria wind characteristics wind-resistant design |
url |
https://www.mdpi.com/2073-4433/12/7/873 |
work_keys_str_mv |
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