Modifications of Poly(o-phenylenediamine) Permselective Layer on Pt-Ir for Biosensor Application in Neurochemical Monitoring

Reports that globular proteins could enhance the interference blocking ability ofthe PPD (poly(o-phenylenediamine) layer used as a permselective barrier in biosensordesign, prompted this study where a variety of modifying agents were incorporated into PPDduring its electrosynthesis on Pt-Ir electrod...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Robert D. O’Neill, John P. Lowry, Pier A. Serra, Kylie B. O’Brien, Sarah J. Killoran, Jennifer D. Craig, Colm P. McMahon, Gaia Rocchitta, Sarah M. Kirwan
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2007-04-01
Series:Sensors
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.mdpi.com/1424-8220/7/4/420/
Description
Summary:Reports that globular proteins could enhance the interference blocking ability ofthe PPD (poly(o-phenylenediamine) layer used as a permselective barrier in biosensordesign, prompted this study where a variety of modifying agents were incorporated into PPDduring its electrosynthesis on Pt-Ir electrodes. Trapped molecules, including fibrous proteinsand β-cyclodextrin, altered the polymer/modifier composite selectivity by affecting thesensitivity to both H2O2 (signal molecule in many enzyme-based biosensors) and thearchetypal interference species, ascorbic acid. A comparison of electrochemical properties ofPt and a Pt-Ir alloy suggests that the benefits of the latter, more rigid, metal can be exploitedin PPD-based biosensor design without significant loss of backward compatibility withstudies involving pure Pt.
ISSN:1424-8220