Efficacy of Edible Coatings in Alleviating Shrivel and Maintaining Quality of Japanese Plum (Prunus salicina Lindl.) during Export and Shelf Life Conditions

The effect of six edible coatings were investigated on the ability to alleviate shrivel and extend shelf life of plums. Fruit were subjected to a simulated shipping period (−0.5 ± 2 °C and 90 ± 5% relative humidity (RH)) for five weeks and a subsequent shelf life period (20 ± 2 °C and 80 ± 5% RH) fo...

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Main Authors: Olaniyi Amos Fawole, Shannon Claudia Riva, Umezuruike Linus Opara
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2020-07-01
Series:Agronomy
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2073-4395/10/7/1023
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spelling doaj-df5af6cf243c4d24827fe75805a686c42021-04-02T14:10:39ZengMDPI AGAgronomy2073-43952020-07-01101023102310.3390/agronomy10071023Efficacy of Edible Coatings in Alleviating Shrivel and Maintaining Quality of Japanese Plum (Prunus salicina Lindl.) during Export and Shelf Life ConditionsOlaniyi Amos Fawole0Shannon Claudia Riva1Umezuruike Linus Opara2Postharvest Technology Research Laboratory, South African Research Chair in Postharvest Technology, Department of Horticultural Science, Faculty of AgriSciences, Stellenbosch University, Private Bag X1, Stellenbosch 7602, South AfricaPostharvest Technology Research Laboratory, South African Research Chair in Postharvest Technology, Department of Food Science, Faculty of AgriSciences, Stellenbosch University, Private Bag X1, Stellenbosch 7602, South AfricaPostharvest Technology Research Laboratory, South African Research Chair in Postharvest Technology, Department of Horticultural Science, Faculty of AgriSciences, Stellenbosch University, Private Bag X1, Stellenbosch 7602, South AfricaThe effect of six edible coatings were investigated on the ability to alleviate shrivel and extend shelf life of plums. Fruit were subjected to a simulated shipping period (−0.5 ± 2 °C and 90 ± 5% relative humidity (RH)) for five weeks and a subsequent shelf life period (20 ± 2 °C and 80 ± 5% RH) for 20 d. Overall, the study showed that it is possible to alleviate shrivel and also extend shelf life of plum (‘African Delight™’) at export and shelf life conditions. Amongst the edible coatings investigated, the findings in fruit coated with gum arabic and the commercial products were comparable and promising for postharvest preservation of the investigated plum cultivar. The coatings showed a moderate delay of fruit ripening, significantly reduced weight loss and shrivel development, allowing for the export of fruit over a long distance (five weeks) and up to 20 d of shelf life.https://www.mdpi.com/2073-4395/10/7/1023respirationvolatilesSouth Africastone fruitpostharvest lossesradical scavenging activity
collection DOAJ
language English
format Article
sources DOAJ
author Olaniyi Amos Fawole
Shannon Claudia Riva
Umezuruike Linus Opara
spellingShingle Olaniyi Amos Fawole
Shannon Claudia Riva
Umezuruike Linus Opara
Efficacy of Edible Coatings in Alleviating Shrivel and Maintaining Quality of Japanese Plum (Prunus salicina Lindl.) during Export and Shelf Life Conditions
Agronomy
respiration
volatiles
South Africa
stone fruit
postharvest losses
radical scavenging activity
author_facet Olaniyi Amos Fawole
Shannon Claudia Riva
Umezuruike Linus Opara
author_sort Olaniyi Amos Fawole
title Efficacy of Edible Coatings in Alleviating Shrivel and Maintaining Quality of Japanese Plum (Prunus salicina Lindl.) during Export and Shelf Life Conditions
title_short Efficacy of Edible Coatings in Alleviating Shrivel and Maintaining Quality of Japanese Plum (Prunus salicina Lindl.) during Export and Shelf Life Conditions
title_full Efficacy of Edible Coatings in Alleviating Shrivel and Maintaining Quality of Japanese Plum (Prunus salicina Lindl.) during Export and Shelf Life Conditions
title_fullStr Efficacy of Edible Coatings in Alleviating Shrivel and Maintaining Quality of Japanese Plum (Prunus salicina Lindl.) during Export and Shelf Life Conditions
title_full_unstemmed Efficacy of Edible Coatings in Alleviating Shrivel and Maintaining Quality of Japanese Plum (Prunus salicina Lindl.) during Export and Shelf Life Conditions
title_sort efficacy of edible coatings in alleviating shrivel and maintaining quality of japanese plum (prunus salicina lindl.) during export and shelf life conditions
publisher MDPI AG
series Agronomy
issn 2073-4395
publishDate 2020-07-01
description The effect of six edible coatings were investigated on the ability to alleviate shrivel and extend shelf life of plums. Fruit were subjected to a simulated shipping period (−0.5 ± 2 °C and 90 ± 5% relative humidity (RH)) for five weeks and a subsequent shelf life period (20 ± 2 °C and 80 ± 5% RH) for 20 d. Overall, the study showed that it is possible to alleviate shrivel and also extend shelf life of plum (‘African Delight™’) at export and shelf life conditions. Amongst the edible coatings investigated, the findings in fruit coated with gum arabic and the commercial products were comparable and promising for postharvest preservation of the investigated plum cultivar. The coatings showed a moderate delay of fruit ripening, significantly reduced weight loss and shrivel development, allowing for the export of fruit over a long distance (five weeks) and up to 20 d of shelf life.
topic respiration
volatiles
South Africa
stone fruit
postharvest losses
radical scavenging activity
url https://www.mdpi.com/2073-4395/10/7/1023
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AT shannonclaudiariva efficacyofediblecoatingsinalleviatingshrivelandmaintainingqualityofjapaneseplumprunussalicinalindlduringexportandshelflifeconditions
AT umezuruikelinusopara efficacyofediblecoatingsinalleviatingshrivelandmaintainingqualityofjapaneseplumprunussalicinalindlduringexportandshelflifeconditions
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