Numerical Modeling of the Fluid Flow in Continuous Casting Tundish with Different Control Devices
Numerical simulations were conducted to study the melt flow under the influence of control devices in a T-type two-strand bloom caster tundish via the open source Computational Fluid Dynamics software OpenFOAM. Three different cases were studied: a bare tundish, a tundish with two pairs of baffles,...
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Online Access: | http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2013/984894 |
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doaj-df080738b8a643c6aa9b2b38d775ced92020-11-24T23:33:03ZengHindawi LimitedAbstract and Applied Analysis1085-33751687-04092013-01-01201310.1155/2013/984894984894Numerical Modeling of the Fluid Flow in Continuous Casting Tundish with Different Control DevicesZhu He0Kun Zhou1Shuang Liu2Wei Xiong3Baokuan Li4Key Laboratory for Ferrous Metallurgy and Resources Utilization, Ministry of Education, Wuhan University of Science and Technology, Wuhan 430081, ChinaKey Laboratory for Ferrous Metallurgy and Resources Utilization, Ministry of Education, Wuhan University of Science and Technology, Wuhan 430081, ChinaKey Laboratory for Ferrous Metallurgy and Resources Utilization, Ministry of Education, Wuhan University of Science and Technology, Wuhan 430081, ChinaKey Laboratory for Ferrous Metallurgy and Resources Utilization, Ministry of Education, Wuhan University of Science and Technology, Wuhan 430081, ChinaKey Laboratory for Ferrous Metallurgy and Resources Utilization, Ministry of Education, Wuhan University of Science and Technology, Wuhan 430081, ChinaNumerical simulations were conducted to study the melt flow under the influence of control devices in a T-type two-strand bloom caster tundish via the open source Computational Fluid Dynamics software OpenFOAM. Three different cases were studied: a bare tundish, a tundish with two pairs of baffles, and a tundish equipped with a turbulence inhibitor and a pair of baffles. Turbulence inhibitor and baffles arrangement showed an improvement of the fluid flow characteristics, yielding lower values of dead volume and higher values of plug flow. With a turbulence inhibitor, the velocity of metal which flows directly toward the tundish floor is smaller and the turbulence kinetic energy of the melt top surface is lower than the other two arrangements.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2013/984894 |
collection |
DOAJ |
language |
English |
format |
Article |
sources |
DOAJ |
author |
Zhu He Kun Zhou Shuang Liu Wei Xiong Baokuan Li |
spellingShingle |
Zhu He Kun Zhou Shuang Liu Wei Xiong Baokuan Li Numerical Modeling of the Fluid Flow in Continuous Casting Tundish with Different Control Devices Abstract and Applied Analysis |
author_facet |
Zhu He Kun Zhou Shuang Liu Wei Xiong Baokuan Li |
author_sort |
Zhu He |
title |
Numerical Modeling of the Fluid Flow in Continuous Casting Tundish with Different Control Devices |
title_short |
Numerical Modeling of the Fluid Flow in Continuous Casting Tundish with Different Control Devices |
title_full |
Numerical Modeling of the Fluid Flow in Continuous Casting Tundish with Different Control Devices |
title_fullStr |
Numerical Modeling of the Fluid Flow in Continuous Casting Tundish with Different Control Devices |
title_full_unstemmed |
Numerical Modeling of the Fluid Flow in Continuous Casting Tundish with Different Control Devices |
title_sort |
numerical modeling of the fluid flow in continuous casting tundish with different control devices |
publisher |
Hindawi Limited |
series |
Abstract and Applied Analysis |
issn |
1085-3375 1687-0409 |
publishDate |
2013-01-01 |
description |
Numerical simulations were conducted to study the melt flow under the influence of control devices in a T-type two-strand bloom caster tundish via the open source Computational Fluid Dynamics software OpenFOAM. Three different cases were studied: a bare tundish, a tundish with two pairs of baffles, and a tundish equipped with a turbulence inhibitor and a pair of baffles. Turbulence inhibitor and baffles arrangement showed an improvement of the fluid flow characteristics, yielding lower values of dead volume and higher values of plug flow. With a turbulence inhibitor, the velocity of metal which flows directly toward the tundish floor is smaller and the turbulence kinetic energy of the melt top surface is lower than the other two arrangements. |
url |
http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2013/984894 |
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