Thermal behaviour of titanium in host matrix clay

Titanium in hosted by a clay matrix has important applications in a variety of catalysts. However, there is insufficient information about of textural and structural characteristics of the titanium in matrix clay at room temperature and after thermal treatment. In this study, titanium in host matrix...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Cristina Volzone, Ana María Cesio
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Associação Brasileira de Metalurgia e Materiais (ABM); Associação Brasileira de Cerâmica (ABC); Associação Brasileira de Polímeros (ABPol) 2009-06-01
Series:Materials Research
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1516-14392009000200013
Description
Summary:Titanium in hosted by a clay matrix has important applications in a variety of catalysts. However, there is insufficient information about of textural and structural characteristics of the titanium in matrix clay at room temperature and after thermal treatment. In this study, titanium in host matrix clay was obtained by treating montmorillonite clay minerals with different OH-Ti solutions. The titanium-solutions containing partially hydrolyzed titanium were obtained using a TiCl4 solution with and without the addition of glycerol. The amount of Ti added to the solid was 20 mmol Ti per gram of clay. Thermal treatments were carried out at 500 and 1,000 °C in an air atmosphere. The solids were characterized by X ray diffraction, thermal analyses, infrared spectroscopy, N2 adsorption-desorption isotherms. The products presented different structural and textural characteristics and, after calcination at 1,000 °C, anatase and rutile in different proportions were present in the samples.
ISSN:1516-1439