Naturalness in see-saw mechanism and Bogoliubov transformation

We present an alternative perspective on the see-saw mechanism for the neutrino mass, according to which the small neutrino mass is given as a difference of two large masses. This view emerges when an analogue of the Bogoliubov transformation is used to describe Majorana neutrinos in the Lagrangian...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Kazuo Fujikawa, Anca Tureanu
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2017-04-01
Series:Physics Letters B
Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0370269317300874
Description
Summary:We present an alternative perspective on the see-saw mechanism for the neutrino mass, according to which the small neutrino mass is given as a difference of two large masses. This view emerges when an analogue of the Bogoliubov transformation is used to describe Majorana neutrinos in the Lagrangian of the see-saw mechanism, which is analogous to the BCS theory. The Bogoliubov transformation clarifies the natural appearance of Majorana fermions when C is strongly violated by the right-handed neutrino mass term with good CP in the single flavor model. Analyzing typical models with mR=104 to 1015 GeV, it is shown that a hitherto unrecognized fine tuning of the order mν/mR=10−15 to 10−26 is required to make the commonly perceived see-saw mechanism work in a natural setting, namely, when none of the dimensionless coupling constants are very small.
ISSN:0370-2693
1873-2445