Fluorescent reporter libraries as useful tools for optimizing microbial cell factories: a review of the current methods and applications

The use of genetically encoded fluorescent reporters allows speeding up the initial optimization steps of microbial bioprocesses. These reporters can be used for determining the expression level of a particular promoter, the synthesis of a specific protein, but also the content of intracellular meta...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Frank eDelvigne, Hélène ePêcheux, Cédric eTarayre
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Frontiers Media S.A. 2015-09-01
Series:Frontiers in Bioengineering and Biotechnology
Subjects:
GFP
Online Access:http://journal.frontiersin.org/Journal/10.3389/fbioe.2015.00147/full
Description
Summary:The use of genetically encoded fluorescent reporters allows speeding up the initial optimization steps of microbial bioprocesses. These reporters can be used for determining the expression level of a particular promoter, the synthesis of a specific protein, but also the content of intracellular metabolites. The level of protein/metabolite is thus proportional to a fluorescence signal. By this way, mean expression profiles of protein/metabolites can be determined non-invasively at a high-throughput rate, allowing the rapid identification of the best producers. Actually, different kinds of reporter systems are available, as well as specific cultivation devices allowing the on-line recording of the fluorescent signal. Cell-to-cell variability is another important phenomenon that can be integrated into the screening procedures for the selection of more efficient microbial cell factories.
ISSN:2296-4185