Fear of Injections and Needle Phobia Among Children and Adolescents: An Overview of Psychological, Behavioral, and Contextual Factors

The purpose of this clinical update is to provide an overview of the fear of needles and needle phobia in children and adolescents including characteristics and diagnosis, prevalence and epidemiology, etiological factors, and treatment options. Needle-related fear and needle phobia present as signif...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Tage Orenius, LicPsych, Hanna Säilä MD, PhD, Katriina Mikola MD, Leena Ristolainen DSc, PT
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: SAGE Publishing 2018-02-01
Series:SAGE Open Nursing
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1177/2377960818759442