Reduced p.p.-rings without identity

We give some necessary and sufficient conditions for p.p.-rings without identity to be reduced. Our results strengthen and extend the results of Fraser and Nicholson as well as some recent results we obtained on reduced p.p.-rings with identity.

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Xiaojiang Guo, K. P. Shum
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Hindawi Limited 2006-01-01
Series:International Journal of Mathematics and Mathematical Sciences
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/IJMMS/2006/92890