Cannabis Regulation and Development: Fair(er) Trade Options for Emerging Legal Markets
Significant policy shifts have led to an unprecedented boom in medical cannabis markets, while a growing number of countries are moving towards the legal regulation of adult non-medical use. This trend is likely to bring a range of benefits. Yet there are growing concerns over the many for-profit ca...
| Main Authors: | , , |
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| Format: | Article |
| Language: | English |
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Institut de Hautes Études Internationales et du Développement
2020-09-01
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| Series: | Revue Internationale de Politique de Développement |
| Subjects: | |
| Online Access: | http://journals.openedition.org/poldev/3758 |
| Summary: | Significant policy shifts have led to an unprecedented boom in medical cannabis markets, while a growing number of countries are moving towards the legal regulation of adult non-medical use. This trend is likely to bring a range of benefits. Yet there are growing concerns over the many for-profit cannabis companies from the global North that are aggressively competing to capture the licit spaces now opening in the multibillion-dollar global cannabis market. This threatens to push small-scale traditional farmers from the global South out of the emerging legal markets. Those trying to transition out of illegality face huge difficulties due to a combination of the legacy of criminalisation and administrative barriers to entry. Conquering and protecting spaces for small-scale farmers within the current overheated and corporate-driven market will require affirmative action, regulation of foreign investment, and well-designed legislative and market strategies. This policy comment explores the unfolding market dynamics from a development perspective and offers a set of guiding principles and policy proposals upon which a more equitable, fair(er) trade cannabis regulation model can be built. |
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| ISSN: | 1663-9375 1663-9391 |