PIK3CA and KRAS Amplification in Esophageal Adenocarcinoma and their Impact on the Inflammatory Tumor Microenvironment and Prognosis
Gene amplifications of PIK3CA or KRAS induce a downstream activation of the AKT-mTOR or RAF-ERK-pathways. Interactions of the active AKT pathway have been implicated in the inflammatory tumor microenvironment. Nothing is known about these interactions or prognostic power in esophageal adenocarcinoma...
Main Authors: | Ahlem Essakly, Heike Loeser, Max Kraemer, Hakan Alakus, Seung-Hun Chon, Thomas Zander, Reinhard Buettner, Axel M. Hillmer, Christiane J. Bruns, Wolfgang Schroeder, Florian Gebauer, Alexander Quaas |
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
Published: |
Elsevier
2020-02-01
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Series: | Translational Oncology |
Online Access: | http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1936523319302748 |
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