X-ray Photon Counting and Two-Color X-ray Imaging Using Indirect Detection

In this paper, we report on the design and performance of a 1 cm2, 90 × 92-pixel image sensor. It is made X-ray sensitive by the use of a scintillator. Its pixels have a charge packet counting circuit topology with two channels, each realizing a different charge packet size threshold and analog doma...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Bart Dierickx, Qiang Yao, Nick Witvrouwen, Dirk Uwaerts, Stijn Vandewiele, Peng Gao
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2016-05-01
Series:Sensors
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.mdpi.com/1424-8220/16/6/764
Description
Summary:In this paper, we report on the design and performance of a 1 cm2, 90 × 92-pixel image sensor. It is made X-ray sensitive by the use of a scintillator. Its pixels have a charge packet counting circuit topology with two channels, each realizing a different charge packet size threshold and analog domain event counting. Here, the sensor’s performance was measured in setups representative of a medical X-ray environment. Further, two-energy-level photon counting performance is demonstrated, and its capabilities and limitations are documented. We then provide an outlook on future improvements.
ISSN:1424-8220