A 60-Minute Design Rainstorm for the Urban Area of Yangpu District, Shanghai, China
Rainfall with varied temporal distribution is an essential input to urban flood models. In this study, a 60-min design rainstorm with different return periods for the urban area of Yangpu District, Shanghai, China was derived. The design of areal rainfall amounts with given return periods was calcul...
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doaj-db052b43570c4d898d64a0a6c82fbbf52020-11-24T23:25:27ZengMDPI AGWater2073-44412018-03-0110331210.3390/w10030312w10030312A 60-Minute Design Rainstorm for the Urban Area of Yangpu District, Shanghai, ChinaAnqi Wang0Ningling Qu1Yuanfang Chen2Qi Li3Shenghua Gu4College of Hydrology and Water Resources, Hohai University, No. 1 Xikang Road, Nanjing 210098, ChinaCollege of Hydrology and Water Resources, Hohai University, No. 1 Xikang Road, Nanjing 210098, ChinaCollege of Hydrology and Water Resources, Hohai University, No. 1 Xikang Road, Nanjing 210098, ChinaShanghai Hydrology Administration, No. 241 Longhuaxi Road, Shanghai 200232, ChinaShanghai Hydrology Administration, No. 241 Longhuaxi Road, Shanghai 200232, ChinaRainfall with varied temporal distribution is an essential input to urban flood models. In this study, a 60-min design rainstorm with different return periods for the urban area of Yangpu District, Shanghai, China was derived. The design of areal rainfall amounts with given return periods was calculated through frequency analysis. The temporal distribution of the hyetograph was derived using the Pilgrim and Cordery method, combined with the fuzzy identification of seven mode hyetographs for single-peak and double-peak rainstorms separately. The derived hyetographs using the Pilgrim and Cordery method were compared with the classic Chicago rainstorm method. The results indicated that: (1) separating single-peak and double-peak rainstorms to derive respective hyetographs is more practical and rational; (2) a design rainstorm using the proposed methodology is superior to the Chicago rainstorm method.http://www.mdpi.com/2073-4441/10/3/312design rainstormdesign hyetographmode hyetographsfuzzy identification methodPilgrim and Cordery method |
collection |
DOAJ |
language |
English |
format |
Article |
sources |
DOAJ |
author |
Anqi Wang Ningling Qu Yuanfang Chen Qi Li Shenghua Gu |
spellingShingle |
Anqi Wang Ningling Qu Yuanfang Chen Qi Li Shenghua Gu A 60-Minute Design Rainstorm for the Urban Area of Yangpu District, Shanghai, China Water design rainstorm design hyetograph mode hyetographs fuzzy identification method Pilgrim and Cordery method |
author_facet |
Anqi Wang Ningling Qu Yuanfang Chen Qi Li Shenghua Gu |
author_sort |
Anqi Wang |
title |
A 60-Minute Design Rainstorm for the Urban Area of Yangpu District, Shanghai, China |
title_short |
A 60-Minute Design Rainstorm for the Urban Area of Yangpu District, Shanghai, China |
title_full |
A 60-Minute Design Rainstorm for the Urban Area of Yangpu District, Shanghai, China |
title_fullStr |
A 60-Minute Design Rainstorm for the Urban Area of Yangpu District, Shanghai, China |
title_full_unstemmed |
A 60-Minute Design Rainstorm for the Urban Area of Yangpu District, Shanghai, China |
title_sort |
60-minute design rainstorm for the urban area of yangpu district, shanghai, china |
publisher |
MDPI AG |
series |
Water |
issn |
2073-4441 |
publishDate |
2018-03-01 |
description |
Rainfall with varied temporal distribution is an essential input to urban flood models. In this study, a 60-min design rainstorm with different return periods for the urban area of Yangpu District, Shanghai, China was derived. The design of areal rainfall amounts with given return periods was calculated through frequency analysis. The temporal distribution of the hyetograph was derived using the Pilgrim and Cordery method, combined with the fuzzy identification of seven mode hyetographs for single-peak and double-peak rainstorms separately. The derived hyetographs using the Pilgrim and Cordery method were compared with the classic Chicago rainstorm method. The results indicated that: (1) separating single-peak and double-peak rainstorms to derive respective hyetographs is more practical and rational; (2) a design rainstorm using the proposed methodology is superior to the Chicago rainstorm method. |
topic |
design rainstorm design hyetograph mode hyetographs fuzzy identification method Pilgrim and Cordery method |
url |
http://www.mdpi.com/2073-4441/10/3/312 |
work_keys_str_mv |
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