A 60-Minute Design Rainstorm for the Urban Area of Yangpu District, Shanghai, China

Rainfall with varied temporal distribution is an essential input to urban flood models. In this study, a 60-min design rainstorm with different return periods for the urban area of Yangpu District, Shanghai, China was derived. The design of areal rainfall amounts with given return periods was calcul...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Anqi Wang, Ningling Qu, Yuanfang Chen, Qi Li, Shenghua Gu
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2018-03-01
Series:Water
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.mdpi.com/2073-4441/10/3/312
id doaj-db052b43570c4d898d64a0a6c82fbbf5
record_format Article
spelling doaj-db052b43570c4d898d64a0a6c82fbbf52020-11-24T23:25:27ZengMDPI AGWater2073-44412018-03-0110331210.3390/w10030312w10030312A 60-Minute Design Rainstorm for the Urban Area of Yangpu District, Shanghai, ChinaAnqi Wang0Ningling Qu1Yuanfang Chen2Qi Li3Shenghua Gu4College of Hydrology and Water Resources, Hohai University, No. 1 Xikang Road, Nanjing 210098, ChinaCollege of Hydrology and Water Resources, Hohai University, No. 1 Xikang Road, Nanjing 210098, ChinaCollege of Hydrology and Water Resources, Hohai University, No. 1 Xikang Road, Nanjing 210098, ChinaShanghai Hydrology Administration, No. 241 Longhuaxi Road, Shanghai 200232, ChinaShanghai Hydrology Administration, No. 241 Longhuaxi Road, Shanghai 200232, ChinaRainfall with varied temporal distribution is an essential input to urban flood models. In this study, a 60-min design rainstorm with different return periods for the urban area of Yangpu District, Shanghai, China was derived. The design of areal rainfall amounts with given return periods was calculated through frequency analysis. The temporal distribution of the hyetograph was derived using the Pilgrim and Cordery method, combined with the fuzzy identification of seven mode hyetographs for single-peak and double-peak rainstorms separately. The derived hyetographs using the Pilgrim and Cordery method were compared with the classic Chicago rainstorm method. The results indicated that: (1) separating single-peak and double-peak rainstorms to derive respective hyetographs is more practical and rational; (2) a design rainstorm using the proposed methodology is superior to the Chicago rainstorm method.http://www.mdpi.com/2073-4441/10/3/312design rainstormdesign hyetographmode hyetographsfuzzy identification methodPilgrim and Cordery method
collection DOAJ
language English
format Article
sources DOAJ
author Anqi Wang
Ningling Qu
Yuanfang Chen
Qi Li
Shenghua Gu
spellingShingle Anqi Wang
Ningling Qu
Yuanfang Chen
Qi Li
Shenghua Gu
A 60-Minute Design Rainstorm for the Urban Area of Yangpu District, Shanghai, China
Water
design rainstorm
design hyetograph
mode hyetographs
fuzzy identification method
Pilgrim and Cordery method
author_facet Anqi Wang
Ningling Qu
Yuanfang Chen
Qi Li
Shenghua Gu
author_sort Anqi Wang
title A 60-Minute Design Rainstorm for the Urban Area of Yangpu District, Shanghai, China
title_short A 60-Minute Design Rainstorm for the Urban Area of Yangpu District, Shanghai, China
title_full A 60-Minute Design Rainstorm for the Urban Area of Yangpu District, Shanghai, China
title_fullStr A 60-Minute Design Rainstorm for the Urban Area of Yangpu District, Shanghai, China
title_full_unstemmed A 60-Minute Design Rainstorm for the Urban Area of Yangpu District, Shanghai, China
title_sort 60-minute design rainstorm for the urban area of yangpu district, shanghai, china
publisher MDPI AG
series Water
issn 2073-4441
publishDate 2018-03-01
description Rainfall with varied temporal distribution is an essential input to urban flood models. In this study, a 60-min design rainstorm with different return periods for the urban area of Yangpu District, Shanghai, China was derived. The design of areal rainfall amounts with given return periods was calculated through frequency analysis. The temporal distribution of the hyetograph was derived using the Pilgrim and Cordery method, combined with the fuzzy identification of seven mode hyetographs for single-peak and double-peak rainstorms separately. The derived hyetographs using the Pilgrim and Cordery method were compared with the classic Chicago rainstorm method. The results indicated that: (1) separating single-peak and double-peak rainstorms to derive respective hyetographs is more practical and rational; (2) a design rainstorm using the proposed methodology is superior to the Chicago rainstorm method.
topic design rainstorm
design hyetograph
mode hyetographs
fuzzy identification method
Pilgrim and Cordery method
url http://www.mdpi.com/2073-4441/10/3/312
work_keys_str_mv AT anqiwang a60minutedesignrainstormfortheurbanareaofyangpudistrictshanghaichina
AT ninglingqu a60minutedesignrainstormfortheurbanareaofyangpudistrictshanghaichina
AT yuanfangchen a60minutedesignrainstormfortheurbanareaofyangpudistrictshanghaichina
AT qili a60minutedesignrainstormfortheurbanareaofyangpudistrictshanghaichina
AT shenghuagu a60minutedesignrainstormfortheurbanareaofyangpudistrictshanghaichina
AT anqiwang 60minutedesignrainstormfortheurbanareaofyangpudistrictshanghaichina
AT ninglingqu 60minutedesignrainstormfortheurbanareaofyangpudistrictshanghaichina
AT yuanfangchen 60minutedesignrainstormfortheurbanareaofyangpudistrictshanghaichina
AT qili 60minutedesignrainstormfortheurbanareaofyangpudistrictshanghaichina
AT shenghuagu 60minutedesignrainstormfortheurbanareaofyangpudistrictshanghaichina
_version_ 1725557457877467136