Transient spleen enlargement in peripheral blood progenitor cell donors given G-CSF

<p>Abstract</p> <p>The administration of granulocyte colony-stimulating factor (G-CSF) to peripheral blood progenitor cell (PBPC) donors causes spleen length to increase, but the duration of enlargement is not known. Eighteen healthy subjects were given 10 μg/kg of G-CSF for 5 days...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Heatherman Angela, Shawker Thomas, Dittmar Kristin, Stroncek David F, Leitman Susan F
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: BMC 2004-07-01
Series:Journal of Translational Medicine
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.translational-medicine.com/content/2/1/25
Description
Summary:<p>Abstract</p> <p>The administration of granulocyte colony-stimulating factor (G-CSF) to peripheral blood progenitor cell (PBPC) donors causes spleen length to increase, but the duration of enlargement is not known. Eighteen healthy subjects were given 10 μg/kg of G-CSF for 5 days and a PBSC concentrate was collected by apheresis. Ultrasound scans were used to assess craniocaudal spleen length before and after G-CSF administration. Mean spleen length increased from a baseline length of 10.7 ± 1.3 cm to 12.1 ± 1.2 cm on the apheresis day (p < 0.001). Ten days after apheresis, spleen length fell to 10.5 ± 1.2 cm and did not differ from baseline levels (p = 0.57), but in 3 subjects remained 0.5 cm greater than baseline length. Increases in spleen length in PBPC donors are transient and reversible.</p>
ISSN:1479-5876