Stiff Person Syndrome Associated with Compartment Syndrome

Stiff person syndrome (SPS) is a rare and disabling neurological disorder of autoimmune origin, characterized by progressive stiffness and muscle spasms affecting the axial and limb muscles, most frequently associated with antibodies against glutamic acid decarboxylase. We describe a patient who pre...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Kok Pin Yong, Yew Long Lo
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Karger Publishers 2019-07-01
Series:Case Reports in Neurology
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.karger.com/Article/FullText/501793
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spelling doaj-dac11cc980104d4a8e81cf9dd8d549692020-11-25T00:46:44ZengKarger PublishersCase Reports in Neurology1662-680X2019-07-0111221722110.1159/000501793501793Stiff Person Syndrome Associated with Compartment SyndromeKok Pin YongYew Long LoStiff person syndrome (SPS) is a rare and disabling neurological disorder of autoimmune origin, characterized by progressive stiffness and muscle spasms affecting the axial and limb muscles, most frequently associated with antibodies against glutamic acid decarboxylase. We describe a patient who presented initially with compartment syndrome and was later diagnosed with SPS.This is the first case report of SPS possibly presenting initially with compartment syndrome. This case illustrates the importance of recognizing that patients with SPS may present with varied manifestations, including compartment syndrome, which by itself is a medical emergency.https://www.karger.com/Article/FullText/501793Stiff person syndromeCompartment syndromeGlutamic acid decarboxylase antibodyAutoimmune disease
collection DOAJ
language English
format Article
sources DOAJ
author Kok Pin Yong
Yew Long Lo
spellingShingle Kok Pin Yong
Yew Long Lo
Stiff Person Syndrome Associated with Compartment Syndrome
Case Reports in Neurology
Stiff person syndrome
Compartment syndrome
Glutamic acid decarboxylase antibody
Autoimmune disease
author_facet Kok Pin Yong
Yew Long Lo
author_sort Kok Pin Yong
title Stiff Person Syndrome Associated with Compartment Syndrome
title_short Stiff Person Syndrome Associated with Compartment Syndrome
title_full Stiff Person Syndrome Associated with Compartment Syndrome
title_fullStr Stiff Person Syndrome Associated with Compartment Syndrome
title_full_unstemmed Stiff Person Syndrome Associated with Compartment Syndrome
title_sort stiff person syndrome associated with compartment syndrome
publisher Karger Publishers
series Case Reports in Neurology
issn 1662-680X
publishDate 2019-07-01
description Stiff person syndrome (SPS) is a rare and disabling neurological disorder of autoimmune origin, characterized by progressive stiffness and muscle spasms affecting the axial and limb muscles, most frequently associated with antibodies against glutamic acid decarboxylase. We describe a patient who presented initially with compartment syndrome and was later diagnosed with SPS.This is the first case report of SPS possibly presenting initially with compartment syndrome. This case illustrates the importance of recognizing that patients with SPS may present with varied manifestations, including compartment syndrome, which by itself is a medical emergency.
topic Stiff person syndrome
Compartment syndrome
Glutamic acid decarboxylase antibody
Autoimmune disease
url https://www.karger.com/Article/FullText/501793
work_keys_str_mv AT kokpinyong stiffpersonsyndromeassociatedwithcompartmentsyndrome
AT yewlonglo stiffpersonsyndromeassociatedwithcompartmentsyndrome
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