Analysis of the main surgical techniques for hemorrhoids

Introduction: Surgical treatment of hemorrhoidal disease is used in about 5–10% of cases where conservative treatments have not been effective. Objective: To learn the surgical techniques used in the treatment of hemorrhoidal disease grades III and IV in the light of literature. Methods: This is an...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Magno Otávio Salgado de Freitas, Jaciara Aparecida Dias Santos, Maria Fernanda Santos Figueiredo, Cristina Andrade Sampaio
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Thieme Revinter Publicações Ltda. 2016-04-01
Series:Journal of Coloproctology
Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S223793631630003X
id doaj-d9989e127806434d80330dc9ef1d5749
record_format Article
spelling doaj-d9989e127806434d80330dc9ef1d57492021-07-02T04:12:06ZengThieme Revinter Publicações Ltda.Journal of Coloproctology2237-93632016-04-01362104114Analysis of the main surgical techniques for hemorrhoidsMagno Otávio Salgado de Freitas0Jaciara Aparecida Dias Santos1Maria Fernanda Santos Figueiredo2Cristina Andrade Sampaio3Post-graduation Program in Primary Care in Health, Surgical Clinic Department, Universidade Estadual de Montes Claros (Unimontes), Montes Claros, MG, Brazil; Corresponding author.Universidade Estadual de Montes Claros (Unimontes), Montes Claros, MG, Brazil; Program of Undergraduate Research, Fundação de Amparo à Pesquisa do Estado de Minas Gerais (FAPEMIG), Belo Horizonte, MG, BrazilPost-graduation Program in Primary Care in Health, Surgical Clinic Department, Universidade Estadual de Montes Claros (Unimontes), Montes Claros, MG, BrazilPost-graduation Program in Primary Care in Health, Surgical Clinic Department, Universidade Estadual de Montes Claros (Unimontes), Montes Claros, MG, BrazilIntroduction: Surgical treatment of hemorrhoidal disease is used in about 5–10% of cases where conservative treatments have not been effective. Objective: To learn the surgical techniques used in the treatment of hemorrhoidal disease grades III and IV in the light of literature. Methods: This is an exploratory study, with an integrative review of literature published from 2009 to 2015 from databases LILACS, SciELO, MEDLINE, PUBMED and the Portal of CAPES, using the following descriptors: “hemorrhoidectomy” and “hemorrhoids”, in the period from March to May 2015. Results: Nineteen articles were selected. In the four more described techniques, the surgical time ranged from 19.58 to 52 min, with relapses from 5%, from 17.5 to 35 min and recurrences of 7.5% to 8.2%, 23–35 min was 20% and 22.5% relapse, 12.5 and 13.2 min, 3.5% of relapses. Conclusion: Conventional techniques are still the most commonly performed with a good acceptance on the long-term resolution and low recurrence rate. Resumo: Introdução: O tratamento cirúrgico da doença hemorroidária é utilizado para cerca de 5 a 10% dos casos em que os tratamentos conservadores não surtiram efeito. Objetivo: Conhecer as técnicas cirúrgicas utilizadas no tratamento da doença hemorroidária grau III e IV à luz da literatura. Métodos: Trata-se de um estudo exploratório, com revisão integrativa da literatura publicada nos anos de 2009 a 2015, das bases de dados LILACS, SciELO, MEDLINE, PUBMED e no Portal da CAPES; a partir dos seguintes descritores: hemorroidectomia e hemorroidas, no período de março a maio de 2015. Resultados: Foram selecionados 19 artigos. Nas quatro técnicas mais descritas, o tempo cirúrgico variou de 19, 58 a 52 minutos e recidivas de 5%, de 17,5 a 35 minutos e as recidivas de 7,5% a 8, 2%, de 23 a 35 minutos e houve de 20% a 22,5% de recidivas, de 12,5 e 13,2 minutos e 3, 5% de recidivas. Conclusão: As técnicas convencionais ainda são as mais realizadas, com boa aceitação quanto à resolução a longo prazo e com baixo índice de recidivas. Keywords: Hemorrhoidectomy, Hemorrhoids, PPH, Palavras-chave: Hemorroidectomia, Hemorroidas, PPHhttp://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S223793631630003X
collection DOAJ
language English
format Article
sources DOAJ
author Magno Otávio Salgado de Freitas
Jaciara Aparecida Dias Santos
Maria Fernanda Santos Figueiredo
Cristina Andrade Sampaio
spellingShingle Magno Otávio Salgado de Freitas
Jaciara Aparecida Dias Santos
Maria Fernanda Santos Figueiredo
Cristina Andrade Sampaio
Analysis of the main surgical techniques for hemorrhoids
Journal of Coloproctology
author_facet Magno Otávio Salgado de Freitas
Jaciara Aparecida Dias Santos
Maria Fernanda Santos Figueiredo
Cristina Andrade Sampaio
author_sort Magno Otávio Salgado de Freitas
title Analysis of the main surgical techniques for hemorrhoids
title_short Analysis of the main surgical techniques for hemorrhoids
title_full Analysis of the main surgical techniques for hemorrhoids
title_fullStr Analysis of the main surgical techniques for hemorrhoids
title_full_unstemmed Analysis of the main surgical techniques for hemorrhoids
title_sort analysis of the main surgical techniques for hemorrhoids
publisher Thieme Revinter Publicações Ltda.
series Journal of Coloproctology
issn 2237-9363
publishDate 2016-04-01
description Introduction: Surgical treatment of hemorrhoidal disease is used in about 5–10% of cases where conservative treatments have not been effective. Objective: To learn the surgical techniques used in the treatment of hemorrhoidal disease grades III and IV in the light of literature. Methods: This is an exploratory study, with an integrative review of literature published from 2009 to 2015 from databases LILACS, SciELO, MEDLINE, PUBMED and the Portal of CAPES, using the following descriptors: “hemorrhoidectomy” and “hemorrhoids”, in the period from March to May 2015. Results: Nineteen articles were selected. In the four more described techniques, the surgical time ranged from 19.58 to 52 min, with relapses from 5%, from 17.5 to 35 min and recurrences of 7.5% to 8.2%, 23–35 min was 20% and 22.5% relapse, 12.5 and 13.2 min, 3.5% of relapses. Conclusion: Conventional techniques are still the most commonly performed with a good acceptance on the long-term resolution and low recurrence rate. Resumo: Introdução: O tratamento cirúrgico da doença hemorroidária é utilizado para cerca de 5 a 10% dos casos em que os tratamentos conservadores não surtiram efeito. Objetivo: Conhecer as técnicas cirúrgicas utilizadas no tratamento da doença hemorroidária grau III e IV à luz da literatura. Métodos: Trata-se de um estudo exploratório, com revisão integrativa da literatura publicada nos anos de 2009 a 2015, das bases de dados LILACS, SciELO, MEDLINE, PUBMED e no Portal da CAPES; a partir dos seguintes descritores: hemorroidectomia e hemorroidas, no período de março a maio de 2015. Resultados: Foram selecionados 19 artigos. Nas quatro técnicas mais descritas, o tempo cirúrgico variou de 19, 58 a 52 minutos e recidivas de 5%, de 17,5 a 35 minutos e as recidivas de 7,5% a 8, 2%, de 23 a 35 minutos e houve de 20% a 22,5% de recidivas, de 12,5 e 13,2 minutos e 3, 5% de recidivas. Conclusão: As técnicas convencionais ainda são as mais realizadas, com boa aceitação quanto à resolução a longo prazo e com baixo índice de recidivas. Keywords: Hemorrhoidectomy, Hemorrhoids, PPH, Palavras-chave: Hemorroidectomia, Hemorroidas, PPH
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S223793631630003X
work_keys_str_mv AT magnootaviosalgadodefreitas analysisofthemainsurgicaltechniquesforhemorrhoids
AT jaciaraaparecidadiassantos analysisofthemainsurgicaltechniquesforhemorrhoids
AT mariafernandasantosfigueiredo analysisofthemainsurgicaltechniquesforhemorrhoids
AT cristinaandradesampaio analysisofthemainsurgicaltechniquesforhemorrhoids
_version_ 1721340624213377024