Microwave-Assisted Kabachnik–Fields Reaction with Amino Alcohols as the Amine Component
In this paper, the microwave (MW)-assisted catalyst-free and mostly solvent-free Kabachnik−Fields reaction of amino alcohols, paraformaldehyde, and various >P(O)H reagents (dialkyl phosphites, ethyl phenyl-<i>H</i>-phosphinate, and secondary phosphine oxides) is reported...
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doaj-d956a2d6019a4766aaf4072fc558b2952020-11-25T00:09:22ZengMDPI AGMolecules1420-30492019-04-01248164010.3390/molecules24081640molecules24081640Microwave-Assisted Kabachnik–Fields Reaction with Amino Alcohols as the Amine ComponentÁdám Tajti0Enikő Szatmári1Franc Perdih2György Keglevich3Erika Bálint4Department of Organic Chemistry and Technology, Budapest University of Technology and Economics, 1521 Budapest, HungaryDepartment of Organic Chemistry and Technology, Budapest University of Technology and Economics, 1521 Budapest, HungaryFaculty of Chemistry and Chemical Technology, University of Ljubljana, SI-1000 Ljubljana, SloveniaDepartment of Organic Chemistry and Technology, Budapest University of Technology and Economics, 1521 Budapest, HungaryDepartment of Organic Chemistry and Technology, Budapest University of Technology and Economics, 1521 Budapest, HungaryIn this paper, the microwave (MW)-assisted catalyst-free and mostly solvent-free Kabachnik−Fields reaction of amino alcohols, paraformaldehyde, and various >P(O)H reagents (dialkyl phosphites, ethyl phenyl-<i>H</i>-phosphinate, and secondary phosphine oxides) is reported. The synthesis of <i>N</i>-2-hydroxyethyl-α-aminophosphonate derivatives was optimized in respect of the temperature, the reaction time, and the molar ratio of the starting materials. A few by-products were also identified. <i>N</i>,<i>N</i>-Bis(phosphinoylmethyl)amines containing a hydroxyethyl group were also prepared by the double Kabachnik−Fields reaction of ethanolamine with an excess of paraformaldehyde and secondary phosphine oxides. The crystal structure of a 2-hydroxyethyl-α-aminophosphine oxide and a bis(phosphinoylmethyl)ethanolamine was studied by X-ray analysis.https://www.mdpi.com/1420-3049/24/8/1640α-aminophosphonate derivativesKabachnik–Fields reactionamino alcoholsmicrowaveX-ray diffraction |
collection |
DOAJ |
language |
English |
format |
Article |
sources |
DOAJ |
author |
Ádám Tajti Enikő Szatmári Franc Perdih György Keglevich Erika Bálint |
spellingShingle |
Ádám Tajti Enikő Szatmári Franc Perdih György Keglevich Erika Bálint Microwave-Assisted Kabachnik–Fields Reaction with Amino Alcohols as the Amine Component Molecules α-aminophosphonate derivatives Kabachnik–Fields reaction amino alcohols microwave X-ray diffraction |
author_facet |
Ádám Tajti Enikő Szatmári Franc Perdih György Keglevich Erika Bálint |
author_sort |
Ádám Tajti |
title |
Microwave-Assisted Kabachnik–Fields Reaction with Amino Alcohols as the Amine Component |
title_short |
Microwave-Assisted Kabachnik–Fields Reaction with Amino Alcohols as the Amine Component |
title_full |
Microwave-Assisted Kabachnik–Fields Reaction with Amino Alcohols as the Amine Component |
title_fullStr |
Microwave-Assisted Kabachnik–Fields Reaction with Amino Alcohols as the Amine Component |
title_full_unstemmed |
Microwave-Assisted Kabachnik–Fields Reaction with Amino Alcohols as the Amine Component |
title_sort |
microwave-assisted kabachnik–fields reaction with amino alcohols as the amine component |
publisher |
MDPI AG |
series |
Molecules |
issn |
1420-3049 |
publishDate |
2019-04-01 |
description |
In this paper, the microwave (MW)-assisted catalyst-free and mostly solvent-free Kabachnik−Fields reaction of amino alcohols, paraformaldehyde, and various >P(O)H reagents (dialkyl phosphites, ethyl phenyl-<i>H</i>-phosphinate, and secondary phosphine oxides) is reported. The synthesis of <i>N</i>-2-hydroxyethyl-α-aminophosphonate derivatives was optimized in respect of the temperature, the reaction time, and the molar ratio of the starting materials. A few by-products were also identified. <i>N</i>,<i>N</i>-Bis(phosphinoylmethyl)amines containing a hydroxyethyl group were also prepared by the double Kabachnik−Fields reaction of ethanolamine with an excess of paraformaldehyde and secondary phosphine oxides. The crystal structure of a 2-hydroxyethyl-α-aminophosphine oxide and a bis(phosphinoylmethyl)ethanolamine was studied by X-ray analysis. |
topic |
α-aminophosphonate derivatives Kabachnik–Fields reaction amino alcohols microwave X-ray diffraction |
url |
https://www.mdpi.com/1420-3049/24/8/1640 |
work_keys_str_mv |
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