A study on the analysis of mammals’ activity patterns and the effect of human hiker interference using camera trapping

A study on the analysis of mammals’ activity patterns and the effect of human hiker interference using camera trapping

ABSTRACT: This study investigated mammal fauna and examined the effect of human interference on their appearance via remote CT in the Baekdudaegan. A total of 1,216 mammalian and 3,248 HA photographs were captured during the CT survey. From the mammalian photographs, we identified thirteen mammalian...

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Main Authors: Hwa-Jin Lee, Jeong-Wook Ha, Seong-Joon Park, Woo-Yuel Kim, Jin-Yeol Cha, Jin-Young Park, Seung-Se Choi, Chul-Un Chung, Hong-Shik Oh
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2019-03-01
Series:Journal of Asia-Pacific Biodiversity
Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2287884X18303601
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spelling doaj-d773f804138c4c13a5c013795f3f4f382021-04-02T17:41:56ZengElsevierJournal of Asia-Pacific Biodiversity2287-884X2019-03-011215762A study on the analysis of mammals’ activity patterns and the effect of human hiker interference using camera trappingHwa-Jin Lee0Jeong-Wook Ha1Seong-Joon Park2Woo-Yuel Kim3Jin-Yeol Cha4Jin-Young Park5Seung-Se Choi6Chul-Un Chung7Hong-Shik Oh8Faculty of Science Education, Jeju National University, Jeju 63243, South Korea; Division of Ecological Survey Research, National Institute of Ecology, Seocheon 33657, South KoreaDivision of Ecological Survey Research, National Institute of Ecology, Seocheon 33657, South KoreaDivision of Ecological Survey Research, National Institute of Ecology, Seocheon 33657, South KoreaDivision of Ecological Survey Research, National Institute of Ecology, Seocheon 33657, South KoreaDivision of Ecological Survey Research, National Institute of Ecology, Seocheon 33657, South KoreaDivision of Ecological Survey Research, National Institute of Ecology, Seocheon 33657, South KoreaDivision of Ecological Survey Research, National Institute of Ecology, Seocheon 33657, South KoreaDepartment of Life Science, Dongguk University, Gyeongju 38066, South KoreaFaculty of Science Education, Jeju National University, Jeju 63243, South Korea; Corresponding author. Faculty of Science Education, Jeju National University, Jeju 63243, South Korea, Tel.: +82 64 754 3283.ABSTRACT: This study investigated mammal fauna and examined the effect of human interference on their appearance via remote CT in the Baekdudaegan. A total of 1,216 mammalian and 3,248 HA photographs were captured during the CT survey. From the mammalian photographs, we identified thirteen mammalian species. Among those species, Hydropotes inermis was predominantly found by CT. Based on the camera-captured time, we further classified those mammals into three groups (three species, diurnal; seven species, nocturnal; three species, mixed). Most mammals were observed again approximately 16:34 ± 22:25 hours after human access. The analysis results showed that the number of human travelers had no significant impact on the reappearance of mammals after HA (P > 0.05), suggesting that the activities of mammals may be dependent on mammal fauna. However, the reappearance rate of artiodactyls was decreased compared with that of carnivores after HA. These results suggested that HA might affect the activities of mammals, especially in the ridgeline regions. Keywords: Activity pattern, Baekdudaegan, Camera trappingM, Human interference, Mammalshttp://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2287884X18303601
collection DOAJ
language English
format Article
sources DOAJ
author Hwa-Jin Lee
Jeong-Wook Ha
Seong-Joon Park
Woo-Yuel Kim
Jin-Yeol Cha
Jin-Young Park
Seung-Se Choi
Chul-Un Chung
Hong-Shik Oh
spellingShingle Hwa-Jin Lee
Jeong-Wook Ha
Seong-Joon Park
Woo-Yuel Kim
Jin-Yeol Cha
Jin-Young Park
Seung-Se Choi
Chul-Un Chung
Hong-Shik Oh
A study on the analysis of mammals’ activity patterns and the effect of human hiker interference using camera trapping
Journal of Asia-Pacific Biodiversity
author_facet Hwa-Jin Lee
Jeong-Wook Ha
Seong-Joon Park
Woo-Yuel Kim
Jin-Yeol Cha
Jin-Young Park
Seung-Se Choi
Chul-Un Chung
Hong-Shik Oh
author_sort Hwa-Jin Lee
title A study on the analysis of mammals’ activity patterns and the effect of human hiker interference using camera trapping
title_short A study on the analysis of mammals’ activity patterns and the effect of human hiker interference using camera trapping
title_full A study on the analysis of mammals’ activity patterns and the effect of human hiker interference using camera trapping
title_fullStr A study on the analysis of mammals’ activity patterns and the effect of human hiker interference using camera trapping
title_full_unstemmed A study on the analysis of mammals’ activity patterns and the effect of human hiker interference using camera trapping
title_sort study on the analysis of mammals’ activity patterns and the effect of human hiker interference using camera trapping
publisher Elsevier
series Journal of Asia-Pacific Biodiversity
issn 2287-884X
publishDate 2019-03-01
description ABSTRACT: This study investigated mammal fauna and examined the effect of human interference on their appearance via remote CT in the Baekdudaegan. A total of 1,216 mammalian and 3,248 HA photographs were captured during the CT survey. From the mammalian photographs, we identified thirteen mammalian species. Among those species, Hydropotes inermis was predominantly found by CT. Based on the camera-captured time, we further classified those mammals into three groups (three species, diurnal; seven species, nocturnal; three species, mixed). Most mammals were observed again approximately 16:34 ± 22:25 hours after human access. The analysis results showed that the number of human travelers had no significant impact on the reappearance of mammals after HA (P > 0.05), suggesting that the activities of mammals may be dependent on mammal fauna. However, the reappearance rate of artiodactyls was decreased compared with that of carnivores after HA. These results suggested that HA might affect the activities of mammals, especially in the ridgeline regions. Keywords: Activity pattern, Baekdudaegan, Camera trappingM, Human interference, Mammals
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2287884X18303601
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