Size-dependent structural characteristics and phonon thermal transport in silicon nanoclusters

We investigate the size effects on the structures and thermal conductivity of silicon nanoclusters (SiNCs) using molecular dynamics simulations. We demonstrate that as the diameter of the SiNCs increases from 1.80 nm to 3.46 nm, the cluster structure changes from an amorphous state to a crystalline...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Hai-Peng Li, Rui-Qin Zhang
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: AIP Publishing LLC 2013-08-01
Series:AIP Advances
Online Access:http://link.aip.org/link/doi/10.1063/1.4818591
Description
Summary:We investigate the size effects on the structures and thermal conductivity of silicon nanoclusters (SiNCs) using molecular dynamics simulations. We demonstrate that as the diameter of the SiNCs increases from 1.80 nm to 3.46 nm, the cluster structure changes from an amorphous state to a crystalline state at 300 K, which is in good agreement with the experimental findings. Our calculated thermal conductivity of the SiNCs shows a size-dependent effect due to the remarkable phonon-boundary scattering and can be about three orders of magnitude lower than that of bulk Si.
ISSN:2158-3226