Electrical conductivity and temperature sensitivity of Cu/Mo co-modified YFeO3 ceramics

To develop a new kind of thermistor with the negative temperature coefficient (NTC) behaviour, the Cu/Mo co-doped YFeO3 based ceramics were prepared by wet-chemical synthesis and sintering at 1300°C. The orthorhombic perovskite structure was identified in all ceramics by XRD analysis. The possible v...

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Main Authors: Zeng Yuan, Li Zhicheng, Gao Caiyun, Jiang Guoxiang, Zhang Hong
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: University of Novi Sad 2021-06-01
Series:Processing and Application of Ceramics
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.doiserbia.nb.rs/img/doi/1820-6131/2021/1820-61312102195Z.pdf
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spelling doaj-d526e6b095d94148be9486a3f1feb37a2021-08-16T11:28:09ZengUniversity of Novi SadProcessing and Application of Ceramics1820-61312406-10342021-06-0115219520110.2298/PAC2102195ZElectrical conductivity and temperature sensitivity of Cu/Mo co-modified YFeO3 ceramicsZeng Yuan0Li Zhicheng1Gao Caiyun2Jiang Guoxiang3Zhang Hong4School of Materials Science and Engineering, Central South University, Changsha, ChinaSchool of Materials Science and Engineering, Central South University, Changsha, ChinaSchool of Materials Science and Engineering, Central South University, Changsha, ChinaSchool of Materials Science and Engineering, Central South University, Changsha, ChinaSchool of Materials Science and Engineering, Central South University, Changsha, ChinaTo develop a new kind of thermistor with the negative temperature coefficient (NTC) behaviour, the Cu/Mo co-doped YFeO3 based ceramics were prepared by wet-chemical synthesis and sintering at 1300°C. The orthorhombic perovskite structure was identified in all ceramics by XRD analysis. The possible valence states of Fe, Cu and Mo in the doped YFeO3 compounds were examined by X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy. By adjusting the concentration of Cu- and Mo-ions, the room temperature resistivity (ρ25) and temperature-sensitive constant (B25/85) can be modified from 1.13×103 to 3.09×105 Ω•cm and 3000 to 7000K, respectively. The complex impedances at various temperatures (from 25 to 150°C) are tested and analysed. The results show that both grain and grain boundary exhibit the NTC characteristics. The electrical conduction mechanisms composing of polaron hopping conduction and band conduction were proposed in the YFeO3 based ceramics.http://www.doiserbia.nb.rs/img/doi/1820-6131/2021/1820-61312102195Z.pdfcu/mo co-doped yfeo3electrical propertiestemperature sensitivityconduction mechanism
collection DOAJ
language English
format Article
sources DOAJ
author Zeng Yuan
Li Zhicheng
Gao Caiyun
Jiang Guoxiang
Zhang Hong
spellingShingle Zeng Yuan
Li Zhicheng
Gao Caiyun
Jiang Guoxiang
Zhang Hong
Electrical conductivity and temperature sensitivity of Cu/Mo co-modified YFeO3 ceramics
Processing and Application of Ceramics
cu/mo co-doped yfeo3
electrical properties
temperature sensitivity
conduction mechanism
author_facet Zeng Yuan
Li Zhicheng
Gao Caiyun
Jiang Guoxiang
Zhang Hong
author_sort Zeng Yuan
title Electrical conductivity and temperature sensitivity of Cu/Mo co-modified YFeO3 ceramics
title_short Electrical conductivity and temperature sensitivity of Cu/Mo co-modified YFeO3 ceramics
title_full Electrical conductivity and temperature sensitivity of Cu/Mo co-modified YFeO3 ceramics
title_fullStr Electrical conductivity and temperature sensitivity of Cu/Mo co-modified YFeO3 ceramics
title_full_unstemmed Electrical conductivity and temperature sensitivity of Cu/Mo co-modified YFeO3 ceramics
title_sort electrical conductivity and temperature sensitivity of cu/mo co-modified yfeo3 ceramics
publisher University of Novi Sad
series Processing and Application of Ceramics
issn 1820-6131
2406-1034
publishDate 2021-06-01
description To develop a new kind of thermistor with the negative temperature coefficient (NTC) behaviour, the Cu/Mo co-doped YFeO3 based ceramics were prepared by wet-chemical synthesis and sintering at 1300°C. The orthorhombic perovskite structure was identified in all ceramics by XRD analysis. The possible valence states of Fe, Cu and Mo in the doped YFeO3 compounds were examined by X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy. By adjusting the concentration of Cu- and Mo-ions, the room temperature resistivity (ρ25) and temperature-sensitive constant (B25/85) can be modified from 1.13×103 to 3.09×105 Ω•cm and 3000 to 7000K, respectively. The complex impedances at various temperatures (from 25 to 150°C) are tested and analysed. The results show that both grain and grain boundary exhibit the NTC characteristics. The electrical conduction mechanisms composing of polaron hopping conduction and band conduction were proposed in the YFeO3 based ceramics.
topic cu/mo co-doped yfeo3
electrical properties
temperature sensitivity
conduction mechanism
url http://www.doiserbia.nb.rs/img/doi/1820-6131/2021/1820-61312102195Z.pdf
work_keys_str_mv AT zengyuan electricalconductivityandtemperaturesensitivityofcumocomodifiedyfeo3ceramics
AT lizhicheng electricalconductivityandtemperaturesensitivityofcumocomodifiedyfeo3ceramics
AT gaocaiyun electricalconductivityandtemperaturesensitivityofcumocomodifiedyfeo3ceramics
AT jiangguoxiang electricalconductivityandtemperaturesensitivityofcumocomodifiedyfeo3ceramics
AT zhanghong electricalconductivityandtemperaturesensitivityofcumocomodifiedyfeo3ceramics
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