Thermospheric vorticity at high geomagnetic latitudes from CHAMP data and its IMF dependence
Neutral thermospheric wind pattern at high latitudes obtained from cross-track acceleration measurements of the CHAMP satellite above both polar regions are used to deduce statistical neutral wind vorticity distributions and were analyzed in their dependence on the Interplanetary Magnetic Field...
| Main Authors: | , , |
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| Format: | Article |
| Language: | English |
| Published: |
Copernicus Publications
2011-01-01
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| Series: | Annales Geophysicae |
| Online Access: | https://www.ann-geophys.net/29/181/2011/angeo-29-181-2011.pdf |
| Summary: | Neutral thermospheric wind pattern at high latitudes obtained
from cross-track acceleration measurements of the CHAMP satellite
above both polar regions are used to deduce statistical neutral
wind vorticity distributions and were analyzed in their dependence on
the Interplanetary Magnetic Field (IMF).
The average pattern confirms the large duskside anticyclonic vortex seen
in the average wind pattern and reveals a cyclonic vorticity on the
dawnside, which is almost equal in magnitude to the duskside minimum.
The outer shape of the vorticity pattern agrees approximately with the
outer boundary of region-1 currents in the well-known average current
distributions of Iijima and Potemra (1976)
The IMF dependence of the vorticity pattern resembles the characteristic
FAC and ionospheric plasma drift pattern known from various statistical
studies obtained under the same sorting conditions. |
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| ISSN: | 0992-7689 1432-0576 |