ANN-Based Fatigue Strength of Concrete under Compression

When concrete is subjected to cycles of compression, its strength is lower than the statically determined concrete compressive strength. This reduction is typically expressed as a function of the number of cycles. In this work, we study the reduced capacity as a function of a given number of cycles...

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Main Authors: Miguel Abambres, Eva O.L. Lantsoght
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2019-11-01
Series:Materials
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1944/12/22/3787
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spelling doaj-d418278fd51f4ffe913e505d34272bcf2020-11-24T21:55:19ZengMDPI AGMaterials1996-19442019-11-011222378710.3390/ma12223787ma12223787ANN-Based Fatigue Strength of Concrete under CompressionMiguel Abambres0Eva O.L. Lantsoght1Num3ros, 1600-275 Lisbon, PortugalPolitécnico, Universidad San Francisco de Quito, EC 170157 Quito, EcuadorWhen concrete is subjected to cycles of compression, its strength is lower than the statically determined concrete compressive strength. This reduction is typically expressed as a function of the number of cycles. In this work, we study the reduced capacity as a function of a given number of cycles by means of artificial neural networks. We used an input database with 203 datapoints gathered from the literature. To find the optimal neural network, 14 features of neural networks were studied and varied, resulting in the optimal neural net. This proposed model resulted in a maximum relative error of 5.1% and a mean relative error of 1.2% for the 203 datapoints. The proposed model resulted in a better prediction (mean tested to predicted value = 1.00 with a coefficient of variation 1.7%) as compared to the existing code expressions. The model we developed can thus be used for the design and the assessment of concrete structures and provides a more accurate assessment and design than the existing methods.https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1944/12/22/3787artificial neural networkscodescompressionconcretecyclic behaviordatabasesfatigue
collection DOAJ
language English
format Article
sources DOAJ
author Miguel Abambres
Eva O.L. Lantsoght
spellingShingle Miguel Abambres
Eva O.L. Lantsoght
ANN-Based Fatigue Strength of Concrete under Compression
Materials
artificial neural networks
codes
compression
concrete
cyclic behavior
databases
fatigue
author_facet Miguel Abambres
Eva O.L. Lantsoght
author_sort Miguel Abambres
title ANN-Based Fatigue Strength of Concrete under Compression
title_short ANN-Based Fatigue Strength of Concrete under Compression
title_full ANN-Based Fatigue Strength of Concrete under Compression
title_fullStr ANN-Based Fatigue Strength of Concrete under Compression
title_full_unstemmed ANN-Based Fatigue Strength of Concrete under Compression
title_sort ann-based fatigue strength of concrete under compression
publisher MDPI AG
series Materials
issn 1996-1944
publishDate 2019-11-01
description When concrete is subjected to cycles of compression, its strength is lower than the statically determined concrete compressive strength. This reduction is typically expressed as a function of the number of cycles. In this work, we study the reduced capacity as a function of a given number of cycles by means of artificial neural networks. We used an input database with 203 datapoints gathered from the literature. To find the optimal neural network, 14 features of neural networks were studied and varied, resulting in the optimal neural net. This proposed model resulted in a maximum relative error of 5.1% and a mean relative error of 1.2% for the 203 datapoints. The proposed model resulted in a better prediction (mean tested to predicted value = 1.00 with a coefficient of variation 1.7%) as compared to the existing code expressions. The model we developed can thus be used for the design and the assessment of concrete structures and provides a more accurate assessment and design than the existing methods.
topic artificial neural networks
codes
compression
concrete
cyclic behavior
databases
fatigue
url https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1944/12/22/3787
work_keys_str_mv AT miguelabambres annbasedfatiguestrengthofconcreteundercompression
AT evaollantsoght annbasedfatiguestrengthofconcreteundercompression
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