Diverse Viruses in Deep-Sea Hydrothermal Vent Fluids Have Restricted Dispersal across Ocean Basins

Viruses play important roles in manipulating microbial communities and their evolution in the ocean, yet not much is known about viruses in deep-sea hydrothermal vents. However, viral ecology and evolution are of particular interest in hydrothermal vent habitats because of their unique nature: prev...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Elaina Thomas, Rika E. Anderson, Viola Li, L. Jenni Rogan, Julie A. Huber
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: American Society for Microbiology 2021-06-01
Series:mSystems
Online Access:https://journals.asm.org/doi/10.1128/mSystems.00068-21
Description
Summary:Viruses play important roles in manipulating microbial communities and their evolution in the ocean, yet not much is known about viruses in deep-sea hydrothermal vents. However, viral ecology and evolution are of particular interest in hydrothermal vent habitats because of their unique nature: previous studies have indicated that most viruses in hydrothermal vents are temperate rather than lytic, and it has been established that rates of horizontal gene transfer (HGT) are particularly high among thermophilic vent microbes, and viruses are common vectors for HGT.
ISSN:2379-5077