Does the optimal layer of the skin include the orbicularis oculi muscle when elevating cheek rotation flap?
Background: The cheek rotation flap is widely used as an optimal technique for lower eyelid reconstruction; however, the elevation layer of the skin including the orbicularis oculi muscle (OOM) remains unresolved. Materials and Methods: Between February 2006 and October 2012, 11 patients who underwe...
Main Authors: | Naohiro Ishii, Masayoshi Takayama, Shigeki Sakai, Kazuo Kishi |
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
Published: |
Wolters Kluwer Medknow Publications
2019-01-01
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Series: | Journal of Cutaneous and Aesthetic Surgery |
Subjects: | |
Online Access: | http://www.jcasonline.com/article.asp?issn=0974-2077;year=2019;volume=12;issue=2;spage=112;epage=117;aulast=Ishii |
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