A Modified Floor Field Model Combined with Risk Field for Pedestrian Simulation

Microscopic evacuation models are of great value in both scientific research and practical applications. The floor field (FF) model is one of the most widely used models in previous research. However, the repulsion effect of hazard and the interaction between evacuees are not considered simultaneous...

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Main Authors: Chao Wang, Jian Wang
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Hindawi Limited 2016-01-01
Series:Mathematical Problems in Engineering
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2016/9653860
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spelling doaj-d341d3c41fbb4ab1b8c253e8e90b516c2020-11-24T22:35:16ZengHindawi LimitedMathematical Problems in Engineering1024-123X1563-51472016-01-01201610.1155/2016/96538609653860A Modified Floor Field Model Combined with Risk Field for Pedestrian SimulationChao Wang0Jian Wang1School of Electronic and Information Engineering, Tongji University, Shanghai 201804, ChinaSchool of Electronic and Information Engineering, Tongji University, Shanghai 201804, ChinaMicroscopic evacuation models are of great value in both scientific research and practical applications. The floor field (FF) model is one of the most widely used models in previous research. However, the repulsion effect of hazard and the interaction between evacuees are not considered simultaneously. This paper proposes a modified floor field model combined with risk field and extended dynamic field to depict these features. The whole evacuation process is validated through a series of numerical simulations which are realized by C++ language. In addition, two different renewal mechanisms, namely, synchronous and asynchronous renewal mechanisms, are compared to validate the model parameters. Results show that the proposed model is able to partly reveal the typical pedestrian behaviors and the impacts of hazard on evacuation process.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2016/9653860
collection DOAJ
language English
format Article
sources DOAJ
author Chao Wang
Jian Wang
spellingShingle Chao Wang
Jian Wang
A Modified Floor Field Model Combined with Risk Field for Pedestrian Simulation
Mathematical Problems in Engineering
author_facet Chao Wang
Jian Wang
author_sort Chao Wang
title A Modified Floor Field Model Combined with Risk Field for Pedestrian Simulation
title_short A Modified Floor Field Model Combined with Risk Field for Pedestrian Simulation
title_full A Modified Floor Field Model Combined with Risk Field for Pedestrian Simulation
title_fullStr A Modified Floor Field Model Combined with Risk Field for Pedestrian Simulation
title_full_unstemmed A Modified Floor Field Model Combined with Risk Field for Pedestrian Simulation
title_sort modified floor field model combined with risk field for pedestrian simulation
publisher Hindawi Limited
series Mathematical Problems in Engineering
issn 1024-123X
1563-5147
publishDate 2016-01-01
description Microscopic evacuation models are of great value in both scientific research and practical applications. The floor field (FF) model is one of the most widely used models in previous research. However, the repulsion effect of hazard and the interaction between evacuees are not considered simultaneously. This paper proposes a modified floor field model combined with risk field and extended dynamic field to depict these features. The whole evacuation process is validated through a series of numerical simulations which are realized by C++ language. In addition, two different renewal mechanisms, namely, synchronous and asynchronous renewal mechanisms, are compared to validate the model parameters. Results show that the proposed model is able to partly reveal the typical pedestrian behaviors and the impacts of hazard on evacuation process.
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2016/9653860
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