Kinetic, Mechanistic, and Thermodynamic Studies for Oxidation of L-Alanine by Alkaline Sodium Periodate in Presence of Os(VIII) in its Nano Concentration Range as Homogenous Catalyst

The kinetics and mechanism of homogenously Os(VIII) catalysed oxidation of L-alanine (L-ala) by alkaline sodium periodate in temperature range 30 to 45°C have been studied. The involvement of free radicals was observed in the reactions. The oxidation products were acetaldehyde and IO3-, identified b...

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Main Authors: Madhu Gupta, Amrita Srivastava, Sheila Srivastava
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Diponegoro University 2018-08-01
Series:Bulletin of Chemical Reaction Engineering & Catalysis
Subjects:
Online Access:https://ejournal2.undip.ac.id/index.php/bcrec/article/view/1583
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spelling doaj-d3039ddcd44444c18ca0b83e2530b3da2021-05-02T00:53:02ZengDiponegoro UniversityBulletin of Chemical Reaction Engineering & Catalysis1978-29932018-08-0113235536410.9767/bcrec.13.2.1583.355-3641231Kinetic, Mechanistic, and Thermodynamic Studies for Oxidation of L-Alanine by Alkaline Sodium Periodate in Presence of Os(VIII) in its Nano Concentration Range as Homogenous CatalystMadhu Gupta0Amrita Srivastava1Sheila Srivastava2Department of Chemistry University of Lucknow, Lucknow, Uttar Pradesh, IndiaDepartment of Chemistry University of Lucknow, Lucknow, Uttar Pradesh, IndiaChemical Laboratories Feroze Gandhi College, Raebareli, Uttar Pradesh, IndiaThe kinetics and mechanism of homogenously Os(VIII) catalysed oxidation of L-alanine (L-ala) by alkaline sodium periodate in temperature range 30 to 45°C have been studied. The involvement of free radicals was observed in the reactions. The oxidation products were acetaldehyde and IO3-, identified by spot test and spectroscopic studies. The stoichiometry between [L-ala]: IO4- is 1:2. The reaction show negligible effect of mercuric acetate and ionic strength of medium. The experimental results show first order in oxidant [NaIO4] and negative effect of [OH-]. The order in [Os(VIII)] as well as L-alanine was unity. A mechanism involving the formation of complex between L-alanine and Os(VIII) was proposed. The reaction constants concerned in the different steps of mechanism were calculated at different temperature. The activation parameters for the slow step of mechanism were computed and discussed. The thermodynamic quantities were also calculated for the reaction. Copyright © 2018 BCREC Group. All rights reserved Received: 11st October 2017; Revised: 11st February 2018; Accepted: 18th February 2018; Available online: 11st June 2018; Published regularly: 1st August 2018 How to Cite: Gupta, M., Srivastava, A., Srivastava, S. (2018). Kinetic, Mechanistic, and Thermodynamic Studies for Oxidation of L-Alanine by Alkaline Sodium Periodate in Presence of Os(VIII) in its Nano Concentration Range as Homogenous Catalyst. Bulletin of Chemical Reaction Engineering & Catalysis, 13 (2): 355-364 (doi:10.9767/bcrec.13.2.1583.355-364)https://ejournal2.undip.ac.id/index.php/bcrec/article/view/1583sodium periodatekineticsl-alanineos(viii) catalysisoxidation
collection DOAJ
language English
format Article
sources DOAJ
author Madhu Gupta
Amrita Srivastava
Sheila Srivastava
spellingShingle Madhu Gupta
Amrita Srivastava
Sheila Srivastava
Kinetic, Mechanistic, and Thermodynamic Studies for Oxidation of L-Alanine by Alkaline Sodium Periodate in Presence of Os(VIII) in its Nano Concentration Range as Homogenous Catalyst
Bulletin of Chemical Reaction Engineering & Catalysis
sodium periodate
kinetics
l-alanine
os(viii) catalysis
oxidation
author_facet Madhu Gupta
Amrita Srivastava
Sheila Srivastava
author_sort Madhu Gupta
title Kinetic, Mechanistic, and Thermodynamic Studies for Oxidation of L-Alanine by Alkaline Sodium Periodate in Presence of Os(VIII) in its Nano Concentration Range as Homogenous Catalyst
title_short Kinetic, Mechanistic, and Thermodynamic Studies for Oxidation of L-Alanine by Alkaline Sodium Periodate in Presence of Os(VIII) in its Nano Concentration Range as Homogenous Catalyst
title_full Kinetic, Mechanistic, and Thermodynamic Studies for Oxidation of L-Alanine by Alkaline Sodium Periodate in Presence of Os(VIII) in its Nano Concentration Range as Homogenous Catalyst
title_fullStr Kinetic, Mechanistic, and Thermodynamic Studies for Oxidation of L-Alanine by Alkaline Sodium Periodate in Presence of Os(VIII) in its Nano Concentration Range as Homogenous Catalyst
title_full_unstemmed Kinetic, Mechanistic, and Thermodynamic Studies for Oxidation of L-Alanine by Alkaline Sodium Periodate in Presence of Os(VIII) in its Nano Concentration Range as Homogenous Catalyst
title_sort kinetic, mechanistic, and thermodynamic studies for oxidation of l-alanine by alkaline sodium periodate in presence of os(viii) in its nano concentration range as homogenous catalyst
publisher Diponegoro University
series Bulletin of Chemical Reaction Engineering & Catalysis
issn 1978-2993
publishDate 2018-08-01
description The kinetics and mechanism of homogenously Os(VIII) catalysed oxidation of L-alanine (L-ala) by alkaline sodium periodate in temperature range 30 to 45°C have been studied. The involvement of free radicals was observed in the reactions. The oxidation products were acetaldehyde and IO3-, identified by spot test and spectroscopic studies. The stoichiometry between [L-ala]: IO4- is 1:2. The reaction show negligible effect of mercuric acetate and ionic strength of medium. The experimental results show first order in oxidant [NaIO4] and negative effect of [OH-]. The order in [Os(VIII)] as well as L-alanine was unity. A mechanism involving the formation of complex between L-alanine and Os(VIII) was proposed. The reaction constants concerned in the different steps of mechanism were calculated at different temperature. The activation parameters for the slow step of mechanism were computed and discussed. The thermodynamic quantities were also calculated for the reaction. Copyright © 2018 BCREC Group. All rights reserved Received: 11st October 2017; Revised: 11st February 2018; Accepted: 18th February 2018; Available online: 11st June 2018; Published regularly: 1st August 2018 How to Cite: Gupta, M., Srivastava, A., Srivastava, S. (2018). Kinetic, Mechanistic, and Thermodynamic Studies for Oxidation of L-Alanine by Alkaline Sodium Periodate in Presence of Os(VIII) in its Nano Concentration Range as Homogenous Catalyst. Bulletin of Chemical Reaction Engineering & Catalysis, 13 (2): 355-364 (doi:10.9767/bcrec.13.2.1583.355-364)
topic sodium periodate
kinetics
l-alanine
os(viii) catalysis
oxidation
url https://ejournal2.undip.ac.id/index.php/bcrec/article/view/1583
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AT amritasrivastava kineticmechanisticandthermodynamicstudiesforoxidationoflalaninebyalkalinesodiumperiodateinpresenceofosviiiinitsnanoconcentrationrangeashomogenouscatalyst
AT sheilasrivastava kineticmechanisticandthermodynamicstudiesforoxidationoflalaninebyalkalinesodiumperiodateinpresenceofosviiiinitsnanoconcentrationrangeashomogenouscatalyst
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