Increased stress in Asiatic black bears relates to food limitation, crop raiding, and foraging beyond nature reserve boundaries in China

Asiatic black bears (Ursus thibetanus) are declining throughout much of their range. In China they are partially protected by a nature reserve system and rely heavily on hard mast as a food source prior to winter denning. Bears may compensate for mast shortages by raiding agricultural crops and kill...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Karl D. Malcolm, William J. McShea, David L. Garshelis, Shu-Jin Luo, Timothy R. Van Deelen, Fang Liu, Sheng Li, Lin Miao, Dajun Wang, Janine L. Brown
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2014-12-01
Series:Global Ecology and Conservation
Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2351989414000468