Privately Owned Public Spaces: the Internet and the Shaping of a New Breed of Consumers. From Participants to Users

<p>Computers in the 1980s were seen as a way to liberate people from the constraints of physicality, to expand the horizons of knowledge, and to enhance access to information. But after a few somersaults, we are back to a market that closes rather than opens our horizons, one that monopolizes,...

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Main Author: Salvatore Poier
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Oñati International Institute for the Sociology of Law 2015-03-01
Series:Oñati Socio-Legal Series
Subjects:
Online Access:http://ssrn.com/abstract=2572376
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spelling doaj-d29fa86b7fd041bb850668a09c3bb2972020-11-24T23:22:14ZengOñati International Institute for the Sociology of LawOñati Socio-Legal Series2079-59712015-03-0151206217495Privately Owned Public Spaces: the Internet and the Shaping of a New Breed of Consumers. From Participants to UsersSalvatore Poier0College of the Atlantic<p>Computers in the 1980s were seen as a way to liberate people from the constraints of physicality, to expand the horizons of knowledge, and to enhance access to information. But after a few somersaults, we are back to a market that closes rather than opens our horizons, one that monopolizes, and even de facto owns, our very information. With the adoption of the term &ldquo;user&rdquo; - as opposed to &ldquo;participant&rdquo; for example &ndash; an asymmetry of power is underlined. This linguistic choice enables Internet platforms (such as Twitter, Facebook, iCloud, GoogleDrive) to maintain shady property rights on what users might perceive as public spaces (precisely because they are built to project a public space dynamic) but are in fact spaces in which the control over users' own data (e.g. pictures, texts) is often impossible, transforming such data into a commodity and reducing users to (used) consumers.</p> <hr /><p>En la d&eacute;cada de 1980, los ordenadores se contemplaban como una forma de liberar a la gente de las limitaciones del mundo f&iacute;sico, ampliar los horizontes del conocimiento, y mejorar el acceso a la informaci&oacute;n. Pero despu&eacute;s de diversos giros, volvemos a estar en un mercado que cierra nuestros horizontes en lugar de ampliarlos, que monopoliza, e incluso posee de facto, nuestra propia informaci&oacute;n. Con la adopci&oacute;n del t&eacute;rmino "usuario" - en lugar de "participante", por ejemplo - se pone de manifiesto la asimetr&iacute;a de poder existente. Esta opci&oacute;n ling&uuml;&iacute;stica permite a las plataformas de Internet (como Twitter, Facebook, iCloud, GoogleDrive) mantener derechos de propiedad poco claros sobre plataformas que los usuarios pueden percibir como espacios p&uacute;blicos (precisamente porque est&aacute;n construidas para parecer un espacio p&uacute;blico din&aacute;mico) pero son en realidad espacios en los que es a menudo imposible controlar los propios datos de los usuarios (por ejemplo, im&aacute;genes, textos), transformando estos datos en una mercanc&iacute;a y convirtiendo a los usuarios en consumidores (usados).</p> <p><strong>DOWNLOAD THIS PAPER FROM SSRN</strong>: <a href="http://ssrn.com/abstract=2572376" target="_blank">http://ssrn.com/abstract=2572376</a></p>http://ssrn.com/abstract=2572376LanguageNeo-LiberismPrivatizationPublic SpacesInternet and Cloud computingLenguajeNeo-liberalismoprivatizaciónespacios públicosinternet y computación en la nube
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language English
format Article
sources DOAJ
author Salvatore Poier
spellingShingle Salvatore Poier
Privately Owned Public Spaces: the Internet and the Shaping of a New Breed of Consumers. From Participants to Users
Oñati Socio-Legal Series
Language
Neo-Liberism
Privatization
Public Spaces
Internet and Cloud computing
Lenguaje
Neo-liberalismo
privatización
espacios públicos
internet y computación en la nube
author_facet Salvatore Poier
author_sort Salvatore Poier
title Privately Owned Public Spaces: the Internet and the Shaping of a New Breed of Consumers. From Participants to Users
title_short Privately Owned Public Spaces: the Internet and the Shaping of a New Breed of Consumers. From Participants to Users
title_full Privately Owned Public Spaces: the Internet and the Shaping of a New Breed of Consumers. From Participants to Users
title_fullStr Privately Owned Public Spaces: the Internet and the Shaping of a New Breed of Consumers. From Participants to Users
title_full_unstemmed Privately Owned Public Spaces: the Internet and the Shaping of a New Breed of Consumers. From Participants to Users
title_sort privately owned public spaces: the internet and the shaping of a new breed of consumers. from participants to users
publisher Oñati International Institute for the Sociology of Law
series Oñati Socio-Legal Series
issn 2079-5971
publishDate 2015-03-01
description <p>Computers in the 1980s were seen as a way to liberate people from the constraints of physicality, to expand the horizons of knowledge, and to enhance access to information. But after a few somersaults, we are back to a market that closes rather than opens our horizons, one that monopolizes, and even de facto owns, our very information. With the adoption of the term &ldquo;user&rdquo; - as opposed to &ldquo;participant&rdquo; for example &ndash; an asymmetry of power is underlined. This linguistic choice enables Internet platforms (such as Twitter, Facebook, iCloud, GoogleDrive) to maintain shady property rights on what users might perceive as public spaces (precisely because they are built to project a public space dynamic) but are in fact spaces in which the control over users' own data (e.g. pictures, texts) is often impossible, transforming such data into a commodity and reducing users to (used) consumers.</p> <hr /><p>En la d&eacute;cada de 1980, los ordenadores se contemplaban como una forma de liberar a la gente de las limitaciones del mundo f&iacute;sico, ampliar los horizontes del conocimiento, y mejorar el acceso a la informaci&oacute;n. Pero despu&eacute;s de diversos giros, volvemos a estar en un mercado que cierra nuestros horizontes en lugar de ampliarlos, que monopoliza, e incluso posee de facto, nuestra propia informaci&oacute;n. Con la adopci&oacute;n del t&eacute;rmino "usuario" - en lugar de "participante", por ejemplo - se pone de manifiesto la asimetr&iacute;a de poder existente. Esta opci&oacute;n ling&uuml;&iacute;stica permite a las plataformas de Internet (como Twitter, Facebook, iCloud, GoogleDrive) mantener derechos de propiedad poco claros sobre plataformas que los usuarios pueden percibir como espacios p&uacute;blicos (precisamente porque est&aacute;n construidas para parecer un espacio p&uacute;blico din&aacute;mico) pero son en realidad espacios en los que es a menudo imposible controlar los propios datos de los usuarios (por ejemplo, im&aacute;genes, textos), transformando estos datos en una mercanc&iacute;a y convirtiendo a los usuarios en consumidores (usados).</p> <p><strong>DOWNLOAD THIS PAPER FROM SSRN</strong>: <a href="http://ssrn.com/abstract=2572376" target="_blank">http://ssrn.com/abstract=2572376</a></p>
topic Language
Neo-Liberism
Privatization
Public Spaces
Internet and Cloud computing
Lenguaje
Neo-liberalismo
privatización
espacios públicos
internet y computación en la nube
url http://ssrn.com/abstract=2572376
work_keys_str_mv AT salvatorepoier privatelyownedpublicspacestheinternetandtheshapingofanewbreedofconsumersfromparticipantstousers
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