New approach to study the van der Pol equation for large damping

We present a new approach to establish the existence of a unique limit cycle for the van der Pol equation in case of large damping. It is connected with the bifurcation of a stable hyperbolic limit cycle from a closed curve composed of two heteroclinic orbits and of two segments of a straight line...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Author: Klaus Schneider
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: University of Szeged 2018-02-01
Series:Electronic Journal of Qualitative Theory of Differential Equations
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.math.u-szeged.hu/ejqtde/periodica.html?periodica=1&paramtipus_ertek=publication&param_ertek=6286
Description
Summary:We present a new approach to establish the existence of a unique limit cycle for the van der Pol equation in case of large damping. It is connected with the bifurcation of a stable hyperbolic limit cycle from a closed curve composed of two heteroclinic orbits and of two segments of a straight line forming continua of equilibria. The proof is based on a linear time scaling (instead of the nonlinear Liénard transformation in previous approaches), on a Dulac–Cherkas function and on the property of rotating vector fields.
ISSN:1417-3875
1417-3875