Selectively Biodegradable Polyesters: Nature-Inspired Construction Materials for Future Biomedical Applications

In the last half-century, the development of biodegradable polyesters for biomedical applications has advanced significantly. Biodegradable polyester materials containing external stimuli-sensitive linkages are favored in the development of therapeutic devices for pharmacological applications such a...

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Main Authors: Tomáš Urbánek, Eliézer Jäger, Alessandro Jäger, Martin Hrubý
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2019-06-01
Series:Polymers
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2073-4360/11/6/1061
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spelling doaj-d240cdf011324ae18dbbf3f686d35bd42020-11-25T02:14:48ZengMDPI AGPolymers2073-43602019-06-01116106110.3390/polym11061061polym11061061Selectively Biodegradable Polyesters: Nature-Inspired Construction Materials for Future Biomedical ApplicationsTomáš Urbánek0Eliézer Jäger1Alessandro Jäger2Martin Hrubý3Institute of Macromolecular Chemistry, Czech Academy of Sciences, Heyrovského náměstí 2, 162 00 Prague 6, Czech RepublicInstitute of Macromolecular Chemistry, Czech Academy of Sciences, Heyrovského náměstí 2, 162 00 Prague 6, Czech RepublicInstitute of Macromolecular Chemistry, Czech Academy of Sciences, Heyrovského náměstí 2, 162 00 Prague 6, Czech RepublicInstitute of Macromolecular Chemistry, Czech Academy of Sciences, Heyrovského náměstí 2, 162 00 Prague 6, Czech RepublicIn the last half-century, the development of biodegradable polyesters for biomedical applications has advanced significantly. Biodegradable polyester materials containing external stimuli-sensitive linkages are favored in the development of therapeutic devices for pharmacological applications such as delivery vehicles for controlled/sustained drug release. These selectively biodegradable polyesters degrade after particular external stimulus (e.g., pH or redox potential change or the presence of certain enzymes). This review outlines the current development of biodegradable synthetic polyesters materials able to undergo hydrolytic or enzymatic degradation for various biomedical applications, including tissue engineering, temporary implants, wound healing and drug delivery.https://www.mdpi.com/2073-4360/11/6/1061polyesterpolycondensationring-openingstimuli-sensitivedrug deliverybiodegradabilitymedical application
collection DOAJ
language English
format Article
sources DOAJ
author Tomáš Urbánek
Eliézer Jäger
Alessandro Jäger
Martin Hrubý
spellingShingle Tomáš Urbánek
Eliézer Jäger
Alessandro Jäger
Martin Hrubý
Selectively Biodegradable Polyesters: Nature-Inspired Construction Materials for Future Biomedical Applications
Polymers
polyester
polycondensation
ring-opening
stimuli-sensitive
drug delivery
biodegradability
medical application
author_facet Tomáš Urbánek
Eliézer Jäger
Alessandro Jäger
Martin Hrubý
author_sort Tomáš Urbánek
title Selectively Biodegradable Polyesters: Nature-Inspired Construction Materials for Future Biomedical Applications
title_short Selectively Biodegradable Polyesters: Nature-Inspired Construction Materials for Future Biomedical Applications
title_full Selectively Biodegradable Polyesters: Nature-Inspired Construction Materials for Future Biomedical Applications
title_fullStr Selectively Biodegradable Polyesters: Nature-Inspired Construction Materials for Future Biomedical Applications
title_full_unstemmed Selectively Biodegradable Polyesters: Nature-Inspired Construction Materials for Future Biomedical Applications
title_sort selectively biodegradable polyesters: nature-inspired construction materials for future biomedical applications
publisher MDPI AG
series Polymers
issn 2073-4360
publishDate 2019-06-01
description In the last half-century, the development of biodegradable polyesters for biomedical applications has advanced significantly. Biodegradable polyester materials containing external stimuli-sensitive linkages are favored in the development of therapeutic devices for pharmacological applications such as delivery vehicles for controlled/sustained drug release. These selectively biodegradable polyesters degrade after particular external stimulus (e.g., pH or redox potential change or the presence of certain enzymes). This review outlines the current development of biodegradable synthetic polyesters materials able to undergo hydrolytic or enzymatic degradation for various biomedical applications, including tissue engineering, temporary implants, wound healing and drug delivery.
topic polyester
polycondensation
ring-opening
stimuli-sensitive
drug delivery
biodegradability
medical application
url https://www.mdpi.com/2073-4360/11/6/1061
work_keys_str_mv AT tomasurbanek selectivelybiodegradablepolyestersnatureinspiredconstructionmaterialsforfuturebiomedicalapplications
AT eliezerjager selectivelybiodegradablepolyestersnatureinspiredconstructionmaterialsforfuturebiomedicalapplications
AT alessandrojager selectivelybiodegradablepolyestersnatureinspiredconstructionmaterialsforfuturebiomedicalapplications
AT martinhruby selectivelybiodegradablepolyestersnatureinspiredconstructionmaterialsforfuturebiomedicalapplications
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