Flow of a Newtonian fluid in a symmetrically heated channel: Effect of viscosity and viscous dissipation

This paper discusses the effect of viscosity and viscous dissipation (due to a high velocity gradient) on the steady flow of a viscous liquid in a symmetrically heated channel. The coupled nonlinear differential equations arising in the planar Poiseuille flow are not amendable to analytical solution...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: K. S. Adegbie, F. I. Alao
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Hindawi Limited 2006-01-01
Series:Mathematical Problems in Engineering
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/MPE/2006/29314
Description
Summary:This paper discusses the effect of viscosity and viscous dissipation (due to a high velocity gradient) on the steady flow of a viscous liquid in a symmetrically heated channel. The coupled nonlinear differential equations arising in the planar Poiseuille flow are not amendable to analytical solutions. Therefore, numerical solutions based on finite-difference scheme are presented. The effects of various flow controlling parameters such as temperature difference α, dimensionless pressure gradient, and the dimensionless viscous heating parameter δ on the dimensionless velocity and temperature are analyzed. The analysis reveals that when viscous heating parameter δ=0, we obtained zero solution for the dimensionless temperature.
ISSN:1024-123X
1563-5147