Complications of hepatic echinococcosis: multimodality imaging approach

Abstract Hydatid disease is a worldwide zoonosis endemic in many countries. Liver echinococcosis accounts for 60–75% of cases and may be responsible for a wide spectrum of complications in about one third of patients. Some of these complications are potentially life-threatening and require prompt di...

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Main Authors: Silvia Greco, Roberto Cannella, Dario Giambelluca, Giusy Pecoraro, Emanuele Battaglia, Massimo Midiri, Giuseppe Brancatelli, Federica Vernuccio
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: SpringerOpen 2019-12-01
Series:Insights into Imaging
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1186/s13244-019-0805-8
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spelling doaj-d20dc876b7604ec2adf45021935e531e2020-12-06T12:27:46ZengSpringerOpenInsights into Imaging1869-41012019-12-0110111210.1186/s13244-019-0805-8Complications of hepatic echinococcosis: multimodality imaging approachSilvia Greco0Roberto Cannella1Dario Giambelluca2Giusy Pecoraro3Emanuele Battaglia4Massimo Midiri5Giuseppe Brancatelli6Federica Vernuccio7Dipartimento di Biomedicina, Neuroscienze e Diagnostica avanzata (BIND), University of PalermoDipartimento di Biomedicina, Neuroscienze e Diagnostica avanzata (BIND), University of PalermoDipartimento di Biomedicina, Neuroscienze e Diagnostica avanzata (BIND), University of PalermoDipartimento di Biomedicina, Neuroscienze e Diagnostica avanzata (BIND), University of PalermoDepartment of General Surgery and Emergency, University of PalermoDipartimento di Biomedicina, Neuroscienze e Diagnostica avanzata (BIND), University of PalermoDipartimento di Biomedicina, Neuroscienze e Diagnostica avanzata (BIND), University of PalermoDepartment PROMISE (Department of Health Promotion, Mother and Child Care, Internal Medicine and Medical Specialties), University Hospital of PalermoAbstract Hydatid disease is a worldwide zoonosis endemic in many countries. Liver echinococcosis accounts for 60–75% of cases and may be responsible for a wide spectrum of complications in about one third of patients. Some of these complications are potentially life-threatening and require prompt diagnosis and urgent intervention. In this article, we present our experience with common and uncommon complications of hepatic hydatid cysts which include rupture, bacterial superinfection, and mass effect-related complications. Specifically, the aim of this review is to provide key imaging features and diagnostic clues to guide the imaging diagnosis using a multimodality imaging approach, including ultrasound (US), computed tomography (CT), magnetic resonance (MR), and endoscopic retrograde cholangiopancreatography (ERCP).https://doi.org/10.1186/s13244-019-0805-8EchinococcosisMultimodal imagingComputed tomographyEndoscopic retrograde cholangiopancreatography
collection DOAJ
language English
format Article
sources DOAJ
author Silvia Greco
Roberto Cannella
Dario Giambelluca
Giusy Pecoraro
Emanuele Battaglia
Massimo Midiri
Giuseppe Brancatelli
Federica Vernuccio
spellingShingle Silvia Greco
Roberto Cannella
Dario Giambelluca
Giusy Pecoraro
Emanuele Battaglia
Massimo Midiri
Giuseppe Brancatelli
Federica Vernuccio
Complications of hepatic echinococcosis: multimodality imaging approach
Insights into Imaging
Echinococcosis
Multimodal imaging
Computed tomography
Endoscopic retrograde cholangiopancreatography
author_facet Silvia Greco
Roberto Cannella
Dario Giambelluca
Giusy Pecoraro
Emanuele Battaglia
Massimo Midiri
Giuseppe Brancatelli
Federica Vernuccio
author_sort Silvia Greco
title Complications of hepatic echinococcosis: multimodality imaging approach
title_short Complications of hepatic echinococcosis: multimodality imaging approach
title_full Complications of hepatic echinococcosis: multimodality imaging approach
title_fullStr Complications of hepatic echinococcosis: multimodality imaging approach
title_full_unstemmed Complications of hepatic echinococcosis: multimodality imaging approach
title_sort complications of hepatic echinococcosis: multimodality imaging approach
publisher SpringerOpen
series Insights into Imaging
issn 1869-4101
publishDate 2019-12-01
description Abstract Hydatid disease is a worldwide zoonosis endemic in many countries. Liver echinococcosis accounts for 60–75% of cases and may be responsible for a wide spectrum of complications in about one third of patients. Some of these complications are potentially life-threatening and require prompt diagnosis and urgent intervention. In this article, we present our experience with common and uncommon complications of hepatic hydatid cysts which include rupture, bacterial superinfection, and mass effect-related complications. Specifically, the aim of this review is to provide key imaging features and diagnostic clues to guide the imaging diagnosis using a multimodality imaging approach, including ultrasound (US), computed tomography (CT), magnetic resonance (MR), and endoscopic retrograde cholangiopancreatography (ERCP).
topic Echinococcosis
Multimodal imaging
Computed tomography
Endoscopic retrograde cholangiopancreatography
url https://doi.org/10.1186/s13244-019-0805-8
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