Critical Load Prediction in Notched E/Glass–Epoxy-Laminated Composites Using the Virtual Isotropic Material Concept Combined with the Average Strain Energy Density Criterion

This paper attempts to validate the application of the Virtual Isotropic Material Concept (VIMC) in combination with the average strain energy density (ASED) criterion to predict the critical load in notched laminated composites. This methodology was applied to E/glass–epoxy-laminated composites con...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Marcos Sánchez, Sergio Cicero, Ali Reza Torabi, Majid Reza Ayatollahi
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2021-03-01
Series:Polymers
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2073-4360/13/7/1057
id doaj-d0e1f8979cb24e1bb475bf3ba5ee11aa
record_format Article
spelling doaj-d0e1f8979cb24e1bb475bf3ba5ee11aa2021-03-28T00:03:07ZengMDPI AGPolymers2073-43602021-03-01131057105710.3390/polym13071057Critical Load Prediction in Notched E/Glass–Epoxy-Laminated Composites Using the Virtual Isotropic Material Concept Combined with the Average Strain Energy Density CriterionMarcos Sánchez0Sergio Cicero1Ali Reza Torabi2Majid Reza Ayatollahi3LADICIM (Laboratory of Materials Science and Engineering), University of Cantabria, E.T.S. de Ingenieros de Caminos, Canales y Puertos, Av/Los Castros 44, 39005 Santander, SpainLADICIM (Laboratory of Materials Science and Engineering), University of Cantabria, E.T.S. de Ingenieros de Caminos, Canales y Puertos, Av/Los Castros 44, 39005 Santander, SpainFracture Research Laboratory, Faculty of New Science and Technologies, University of Tehran, Tehran 14395-1561, IranFatigue and Fracture Research Laboratory, Center of Excellence in Experimental Solid Mechanics and Dynamics, School of Mechanical Engineering, Iran University of Science and Technology, Narmak, Tehran 16846, IranThis paper attempts to validate the application of the Virtual Isotropic Material Concept (VIMC) in combination with the average strain energy density (ASED) criterion to predict the critical load in notched laminated composites. This methodology was applied to E/glass–epoxy-laminated composites containing U-notches. For this purpose, a series of fracture test data recently published in the literature on specimens with different notch tip radii, lay-up configurations, and a number of plies were employed. It was shown that the VIMC–ASED combined approach provided satisfactory predictions of the last-ply failure (LPF) loads (i.e., critical loads).https://www.mdpi.com/2073-4360/13/7/1057fractureVirtual Isotropic Material Concept (VIMC)Average Strain Energy Density criterion (ASED)notchlaminated composite
collection DOAJ
language English
format Article
sources DOAJ
author Marcos Sánchez
Sergio Cicero
Ali Reza Torabi
Majid Reza Ayatollahi
spellingShingle Marcos Sánchez
Sergio Cicero
Ali Reza Torabi
Majid Reza Ayatollahi
Critical Load Prediction in Notched E/Glass–Epoxy-Laminated Composites Using the Virtual Isotropic Material Concept Combined with the Average Strain Energy Density Criterion
Polymers
fracture
Virtual Isotropic Material Concept (VIMC)
Average Strain Energy Density criterion (ASED)
notch
laminated composite
author_facet Marcos Sánchez
Sergio Cicero
Ali Reza Torabi
Majid Reza Ayatollahi
author_sort Marcos Sánchez
title Critical Load Prediction in Notched E/Glass–Epoxy-Laminated Composites Using the Virtual Isotropic Material Concept Combined with the Average Strain Energy Density Criterion
title_short Critical Load Prediction in Notched E/Glass–Epoxy-Laminated Composites Using the Virtual Isotropic Material Concept Combined with the Average Strain Energy Density Criterion
title_full Critical Load Prediction in Notched E/Glass–Epoxy-Laminated Composites Using the Virtual Isotropic Material Concept Combined with the Average Strain Energy Density Criterion
title_fullStr Critical Load Prediction in Notched E/Glass–Epoxy-Laminated Composites Using the Virtual Isotropic Material Concept Combined with the Average Strain Energy Density Criterion
title_full_unstemmed Critical Load Prediction in Notched E/Glass–Epoxy-Laminated Composites Using the Virtual Isotropic Material Concept Combined with the Average Strain Energy Density Criterion
title_sort critical load prediction in notched e/glass–epoxy-laminated composites using the virtual isotropic material concept combined with the average strain energy density criterion
publisher MDPI AG
series Polymers
issn 2073-4360
publishDate 2021-03-01
description This paper attempts to validate the application of the Virtual Isotropic Material Concept (VIMC) in combination with the average strain energy density (ASED) criterion to predict the critical load in notched laminated composites. This methodology was applied to E/glass–epoxy-laminated composites containing U-notches. For this purpose, a series of fracture test data recently published in the literature on specimens with different notch tip radii, lay-up configurations, and a number of plies were employed. It was shown that the VIMC–ASED combined approach provided satisfactory predictions of the last-ply failure (LPF) loads (i.e., critical loads).
topic fracture
Virtual Isotropic Material Concept (VIMC)
Average Strain Energy Density criterion (ASED)
notch
laminated composite
url https://www.mdpi.com/2073-4360/13/7/1057
work_keys_str_mv AT marcossanchez criticalloadpredictioninnotchedeglassepoxylaminatedcompositesusingthevirtualisotropicmaterialconceptcombinedwiththeaveragestrainenergydensitycriterion
AT sergiocicero criticalloadpredictioninnotchedeglassepoxylaminatedcompositesusingthevirtualisotropicmaterialconceptcombinedwiththeaveragestrainenergydensitycriterion
AT alirezatorabi criticalloadpredictioninnotchedeglassepoxylaminatedcompositesusingthevirtualisotropicmaterialconceptcombinedwiththeaveragestrainenergydensitycriterion
AT majidrezaayatollahi criticalloadpredictioninnotchedeglassepoxylaminatedcompositesusingthevirtualisotropicmaterialconceptcombinedwiththeaveragestrainenergydensitycriterion
_version_ 1724200646145474560