Quantitative assay to detect bacterial glycan-degrading enzyme activities in mouse and human fecal samples

Summary: The gut microbiome expresses a multitude of enzymes degrading polysaccharides in dietary plant fibers and in host-secreted mucus. The quantitative detection of these glycan-degrading enzymes in fecal samples is important to elucidate the functional activity of the microbiome in health and d...

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Main Authors: Alex Steimle, Erica T. Grant, Mahesh S. Desai
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2021-03-01
Series:STAR Protocols
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2666166721000332
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spelling doaj-d0e012e970f44cf9a125e145b17fb9d72021-03-22T12:53:14ZengElsevierSTAR Protocols2666-16672021-03-0121100326Quantitative assay to detect bacterial glycan-degrading enzyme activities in mouse and human fecal samplesAlex Steimle0Erica T. Grant1Mahesh S. Desai2Department of Infection and Immunity, Luxembourg Institute of Health, Esch-sur-Alzette 4354, Luxembourg; Corresponding authorDepartment of Infection and Immunity, Luxembourg Institute of Health, Esch-sur-Alzette 4354, Luxembourg; Faculty of Science, Technology and Medicine, University of Luxembourg, Esch-sur-Alzette 4365, LuxembourgDepartment of Infection and Immunity, Luxembourg Institute of Health, Esch-sur-Alzette 4354, Luxembourg; Odense Research Center for Anaphylaxis, Department of Dermatology and Allergy Center, Odense University Hospital, University of Southern Denmark, 5000 Odense, Denmark; Corresponding authorSummary: The gut microbiome expresses a multitude of enzymes degrading polysaccharides in dietary plant fibers and in host-secreted mucus. The quantitative detection of these glycan-degrading enzymes in fecal samples is important to elucidate the functional activity of the microbiome in health and disease. We describe a protocol for detection of glycan-degrading enzyme activity in mouse and human fecal samples, namely sulfatase and four carbohydrate-active enzymes. Assessing their activity can inform treatment strategies for diseases linked to the gut microbiome.For complete details on the use and execution of this protocol, please refer to Desai et al. (2016).http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2666166721000332MetabolismProtein expression and purification
collection DOAJ
language English
format Article
sources DOAJ
author Alex Steimle
Erica T. Grant
Mahesh S. Desai
spellingShingle Alex Steimle
Erica T. Grant
Mahesh S. Desai
Quantitative assay to detect bacterial glycan-degrading enzyme activities in mouse and human fecal samples
STAR Protocols
Metabolism
Protein expression and purification
author_facet Alex Steimle
Erica T. Grant
Mahesh S. Desai
author_sort Alex Steimle
title Quantitative assay to detect bacterial glycan-degrading enzyme activities in mouse and human fecal samples
title_short Quantitative assay to detect bacterial glycan-degrading enzyme activities in mouse and human fecal samples
title_full Quantitative assay to detect bacterial glycan-degrading enzyme activities in mouse and human fecal samples
title_fullStr Quantitative assay to detect bacterial glycan-degrading enzyme activities in mouse and human fecal samples
title_full_unstemmed Quantitative assay to detect bacterial glycan-degrading enzyme activities in mouse and human fecal samples
title_sort quantitative assay to detect bacterial glycan-degrading enzyme activities in mouse and human fecal samples
publisher Elsevier
series STAR Protocols
issn 2666-1667
publishDate 2021-03-01
description Summary: The gut microbiome expresses a multitude of enzymes degrading polysaccharides in dietary plant fibers and in host-secreted mucus. The quantitative detection of these glycan-degrading enzymes in fecal samples is important to elucidate the functional activity of the microbiome in health and disease. We describe a protocol for detection of glycan-degrading enzyme activity in mouse and human fecal samples, namely sulfatase and four carbohydrate-active enzymes. Assessing their activity can inform treatment strategies for diseases linked to the gut microbiome.For complete details on the use and execution of this protocol, please refer to Desai et al. (2016).
topic Metabolism
Protein expression and purification
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2666166721000332
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